Cross-sectional associations of Spanish and English competence and well-being in Latino children of immigrants in kindergarten
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Brian A. Collins
Abstract
The aim of this study is to examine within an ecological model the associations of dual language (Spanish/English) competences with the emotional and behavioral well-being of young children of immigrants in kindergarten. Latino children of immigrants (n = 228) from a public school-based community sample were assessed using standardized, comprehensive measures of Spanish and English oral language competence and normed teacher reports on five dimensions of emotional and behavioral well-being and school functioning (interpersonal, intrapersonal, and affective strengths, connection to family, and school functioning). Relevant contextual factors at home (maternal education, poverty, family structure) and school (teacher experience and practices, classroom composition), as well as child factors (non-verbal IQ, gender) were considered. Spanish and English competences accounted for moderate to large portions of variance in all dimensions of well-being. The contributions of child, home, and school variables to well-being were much smaller than language competence, and in most cases, not significant. Our findings suggest that dual language competence is critically associated with the emotional and behavioral well-being and school functioning of Latino children of immigrants.
© 2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/New York
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Editor's Preface
- Cross-sectional associations of Spanish and English competence and well-being in Latino children of immigrants in kindergarten
- Self-reported use and perception of the L1 and L2 among maximally proficient bi- and multilinguals: a quantitative and qualitative investigation
- Toward an understanding of Hebrew language education: ideologies, emotions, and identity
- Friends or foes? Communicating feelings through language in cross-cultural interactions
- The pragmatics of refusals in English and Japanese: alternative approaches to negotiation
- Language learner-teachers: evolving insights
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Editor's Preface
- Cross-sectional associations of Spanish and English competence and well-being in Latino children of immigrants in kindergarten
- Self-reported use and perception of the L1 and L2 among maximally proficient bi- and multilinguals: a quantitative and qualitative investigation
- Toward an understanding of Hebrew language education: ideologies, emotions, and identity
- Friends or foes? Communicating feelings through language in cross-cultural interactions
- The pragmatics of refusals in English and Japanese: alternative approaches to negotiation
- Language learner-teachers: evolving insights
- Non-native English-speaking teachers (NNESTs) and professional legitimacy: a sociocultural theoretical perspective on identity transformation
- Book reviews
