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Modeling and assessment of the flow and air pollutants dispersion during chemical reactions from power plant activities

  • Alibek Issakhov EMAIL logo and Aidana Alimbek
Published/Copyright: November 28, 2022
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International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation
From the journal International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation Volume 24 Issue 1

Abstract

In this work, numerical modeling and assessment of the dispersion of pollutants as a result of a chemical reaction from the activities of the Ekibastuz SDPP-1 was considered. The simulation was done on a valid thermal power plant. At the same time, to model the dispersion of pollutants NO, NO2 and CO were used, and the products NO2, HNO3 and CO2 from a chemical reaction with oxygen were also considered. The validation of the mathematical model, taking into account the chemical reaction, was carried out using several test problems and the obtained numerical results were compared with experimental data and numerical data of other authors. So in this work, estimates of the concentration level were given, both for pollutants and for products that were formed from a chemical reaction. As a result, the mass fractions of concentration and product were determined during a chemical reaction for various distances from chimneys. According to the data obtained, it can be noticed that, under the influence of diffusion, concentrations and products during a chemical reaction spread wider in width and due to this diffusion, the concentration level with an increase in the distance from the chimneys is lower. So, according to the data obtained, it is possible to assess the choice of the optimal distance of the thermal power plant from residential areas, at which the concentration of emissions and products from a chemical reaction will remain at a safe level.

Keywords: air pollutant dispersion; chemical reaction; Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS); thermal power plant
Corresponding author: Alibek Issakhov, Kazakh British Technical University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan; International Information Technology University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan; and al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work is supported by grant from the Ministry of education and science of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The author declares that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.

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Received: 2020-03-05
Accepted: 2022-09-29
Published Online: 2022-11-28
Published in Print: 2023-02-23

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Original Research Articles
  3. Modeling and assessment of the flow and air pollutants dispersion during chemical reactions from power plant activities
  4. Stochastic dynamics of dielectric elastomer balloon with viscoelasticity under pressure disturbance
  5. Unsteady MHD natural convection flow of a nanofluid inside an inclined square cavity containing a heated circular obstacle
  6. Fractional-order generalized Legendre wavelets and their applications to fractional Riccati differential equations
  7. Battery discharging model on fractal time sets
  8. Adaptive neural network control of second-order underactuated systems with prescribed performance constraints
  9. Optimal control for dengue eradication program under the media awareness effect
  10. Shifted Legendre spectral collocation technique for solving stochastic Volterra–Fredholm integral equations
  11. Modeling and simulations of a Zika virus as a mosquito-borne transmitted disease with environmental fluctuations
  12. Mathematical analysis of the impact of vaccination and poor sanitation on the dynamics of poliomyelitis
  13. Anti-sway method for reducing vibrations on a tower crane structure
  14. Stable soliton solutions to the time fractional evolution equations in mathematical physics via the new generalized G ′ / G -expansion method
  15. Convergence analysis of online learning algorithm with two-stage step size
  16. An estimative (warning) model for recognition of pandemic nature of virus infections
  17. Interaction among a lump, periodic waves, and kink solutions to the KP-BBM equation
  18. Global exponential stability of periodic solution of delayed discontinuous Cohen–Grossberg neural networks and its applications
  19. An efficient class of fourth-order derivative-free method for multiple-roots
  20. Numerical modeling of thermal influence to pollutant dispersion and dynamics of particles motion with various sizes in idealized street canyon
  21. Construction of breather solutions and N-soliton for the higher order dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Sawada–Kotera equation arising from wave patterns
  22. Delay-dependent robust stability analysis of uncertain fractional-order neutral systems with distributed delays and nonlinear perturbations subject to input saturation
  23. Construction of complexiton-type solutions using bilinear form of Hirota-type
  24. Inverse estimation of time-varying heat transfer coefficients for a hollow cylinder by using self-learning particle swarm optimization
  25. Infinite line of equilibriums in a novel fractional map with coexisting infinitely many attractors and initial offset boosting
  26. Lump solutions to a generalized nonlinear PDE with four fourth-order terms
  27. Quantum motion control for packaging machines
https://doi.org/10.1515/ijnsns-2020-0045
Keywords for this article
air pollutant dispersion; chemical reaction; Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS); thermal power plant

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Original Research Articles
  3. Modeling and assessment of the flow and air pollutants dispersion during chemical reactions from power plant activities
  4. Stochastic dynamics of dielectric elastomer balloon with viscoelasticity under pressure disturbance
  5. Unsteady MHD natural convection flow of a nanofluid inside an inclined square cavity containing a heated circular obstacle
  6. Fractional-order generalized Legendre wavelets and their applications to fractional Riccati differential equations
  7. Battery discharging model on fractal time sets
  8. Adaptive neural network control of second-order underactuated systems with prescribed performance constraints
  9. Optimal control for dengue eradication program under the media awareness effect
  10. Shifted Legendre spectral collocation technique for solving stochastic Volterra–Fredholm integral equations
  11. Modeling and simulations of a Zika virus as a mosquito-borne transmitted disease with environmental fluctuations
  12. Mathematical analysis of the impact of vaccination and poor sanitation on the dynamics of poliomyelitis
  13. Anti-sway method for reducing vibrations on a tower crane structure
  14. Stable soliton solutions to the time fractional evolution equations in mathematical physics via the new generalized G ′ / G -expansion method
  15. Convergence analysis of online learning algorithm with two-stage step size
  16. An estimative (warning) model for recognition of pandemic nature of virus infections
  17. Interaction among a lump, periodic waves, and kink solutions to the KP-BBM equation
  18. Global exponential stability of periodic solution of delayed discontinuous Cohen–Grossberg neural networks and its applications
  19. An efficient class of fourth-order derivative-free method for multiple-roots
  20. Numerical modeling of thermal influence to pollutant dispersion and dynamics of particles motion with various sizes in idealized street canyon
  21. Construction of breather solutions and N-soliton for the higher order dimensional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Sawada–Kotera equation arising from wave patterns
  22. Delay-dependent robust stability analysis of uncertain fractional-order neutral systems with distributed delays and nonlinear perturbations subject to input saturation
  23. Construction of complexiton-type solutions using bilinear form of Hirota-type
  24. Inverse estimation of time-varying heat transfer coefficients for a hollow cylinder by using self-learning particle swarm optimization
  25. Infinite line of equilibriums in a novel fractional map with coexisting infinitely many attractors and initial offset boosting
  26. Lump solutions to a generalized nonlinear PDE with four fourth-order terms
  27. Quantum motion control for packaging machines
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