Startseite A novel Al-based self-lubricating hybrid composite composed of 2D-WS2, SiC, and Al2O3 for tribological applications
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A novel Al-based self-lubricating hybrid composite composed of 2D-WS2, SiC, and Al2O3 for tribological applications

  • Sweta Rani Biswal , Rama Krushna Sabat und Seshadev Sahoo ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 7. März 2025
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Abstract

Self-lubricating composites are new-generation composites for automotive and aerospace applications due to their attractive structural and lubricating properties. Aluminum-based composites with 2D-WS2 reinforcement could improve the tribological properties to reduce the wear rate of the components. This study reports the fabrication and augmentation of structural and mechanical behavior of a novel Al-based self-lubricating hybrid composite. The density and hardness of the composite increase up to 2.94 g cm−3 and 112 ± 6.3 HV respectively with hybrid reinforcements of SiC, Al2O3, and 2D-WS2. The microstructure shows SiC, Al2O3 are distributed uniformly and WS2 phase is localized at the grain boundary. For Al2O3 and 2D-WS2 combination, the friction coefficient is 0.16 and for the Al–Al2O3–SiC–WS2, it is 0.14. Correspondingly the corrosion rate is 0.00213 mm a−1 for Al–Al2O3–SiC–WS2 as compared to Al–Al2O3–WS2 (0.01565 mm a−1) and Al–SiC–WS2 (0.01477 mm a−1) composites. Based on the experimental findings Al-based composites with hybrid reinforcements lead to reduced wear and corrosion rate suitable for tribological applications.


Corresponding author: Seshadev Sahoo, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Technical Education and Research, Siksha O Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751030, India, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission. Sweta Rani Biswal: Writing – Original Draft, Investigation, Methodology, Data Curation Rama Krushna Sabat: Formal analysis, Data Curation Seshadev Sahoo: Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – Review & Editing, Supervision.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: None declared.

  7. Data availability: The raw data can be obtained on request from the corresponding author.

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Received: 2023-10-07
Accepted: 2024-11-03
Published Online: 2025-03-07
Published in Print: 2025-03-26

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Heruntergeladen am 23.11.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ijmr-2023-0296/html
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