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The Immunoreactive Protein was Produced During Absorption of Glycinin or its Hydrolysate in IPEC-J2

  • Yuan Zhao , Shiyao Zhang , Gaowa Naren and Guixin Qin EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: July 6, 2017

Abstract

The allergens absorbed in immunoreactive form by the gut epithelium might induce the occurrence of allergy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the absorption and intracellular accumulation of the intact or hydrolyzed glycinin in the porcine intestinal epithelial cells (IPEC-J2). The IPEC-J2 cells were incubated by 0, 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 mg/mL glycinin or its hydrolysate for 2, 4, 8 or 12 h. The amounts of immunoreactive glycinin were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The intact and hydrolyzed glycinin fragments of epithelial absorption were identified by immunoblotting and mass spectrometry (MS). We found that glycinin or its hydrolysate is expensively absorbed with the increase of dose and time. The 35 kD or 22 kD protein with glycinin-specific epitopes was detected in the intracellular extracts and basolateral solutions. The results indicate that the glycinin or its hydrolysate could be absorbed; meanwhile, the 35kD or 22kD protein was correspondingly produced during absorption.

Funding statement: This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31572439 and No.31572415), the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province of China (No. 20160101348JC), and “Twelfth Five-year Plan” for Sci & Tech Research Program of Jilin Education Department of P.R. China(No.2015198)

  1. Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Published Online: 2017-7-6

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