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Preparation of Nano-curcumin with Enhanced Dissolution Using Ultrasonic-Assisted Supercritical Anti-solvent Technique

  • Fatemeh Zabihi , Na Xin , Jingfu Jia , Tao Cheng und Yaping Zhao EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 18. August 2015
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Abstract

Curcumin is the main gradient of “Turmeric” a famous Indian spice and food additive. The marvelous nutritional and medicinal effects of curcumin made it a good alternative to some conventional drugs and food flavoring or coloring materials. However, the low solubility of curcumin is a challenging hindrance which should be seriously addressed. In this work, we prepared nano-curcumin with enhanced aqueous dispersion and dissolution rate. Ultrasonic-assisted supercritical anti-solvent (UA-SAS) technique was used to convert the commercial curcumin to uniform distributed nano-particles with the average size of 20 nm and yielding of 65%. The effect of process parameters including pressure, temperature, solution flow rate, and nature of organic solvent on the average particle size and yielding of products was investigated. The morphology, size, and crystalline pattern of processed curcumin particles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, mean particle size analyzer, and X-ray diffraction. The champion specimen was achieved when the supercritical fluid was employed at 16 MPa and 35°C. Aqueous suspension of processed nano-curcumin can be stable for more than 2 months. In vitro dissolution experiments showed a remarkable enhancement in dissolution rate of UA-SAS-treated curcumin respecting to the commercial curcumin powder.

Funding statement: Funding: This research was supported by the Funding of National Natural Science Foundation of China (20976103), Chinese Postdoctoral Funding (2013M541521), and the Interdisciplinary (Engineering–Medical) Research Funding of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Grant No. YG2011MS30).

Acknowledgments

We are thankful to the Instrumental Analysis Center of SJTU for assistance on SEM analysis.

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Published Online: 2015-8-18
Published in Print: 2015-10-1

©2015 by De Gruyter

Heruntergeladen am 30.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ijfe-2015-0105/pdf
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