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粤港澳国际新闻语言特征计量对比研究

  • (Xu Lei) EMAIL logo and (Du Qing)
Published/Copyright: July 5, 2023
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摘要

本文自建粤港澳国际新闻语料库,借鉴道格拉斯·拜伯的多特征方法,通过多种计量工具对《广州日报》《文汇报》《澳门日报》的标准型/次比、高频词、低频词、词型覆盖率、词长、词汇密度、词类分布、句长等进行统计分析。结果表明,三地媒体国际新闻语言在高频词、词型覆盖率、词长、词类分布等方面存在一定共性,在标准型/次比、词汇密度、句长等层面存在较大差异,而《文汇报》的语言区别性特征更加突出。

Abstract

This paper built a corpus of international news of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. We analyze the language features such as type/token ratio, lexical density, high-frequency words, low-frequency words, distribution of words, word types coverage, word length and sentence length of the Guangzhou Daily, Wen Wei Po and Macao daily with the multi-feature framework of Douglas Biber and a variety of measurement tools. The results show that there are some commonalities among them in terms of word types coverage, high-frequency words, word length, distribution of words, etc. Also, there are great differences in the type/token ratio, lexical density, sentence length and other aspects, and the linguistic differences of Wen Wei Po are more prominent.


Corresponding author: 许蕾 (Xu Lei), 中国传媒大学 (Communication University of China), 北京市朝阳区定福庄东街 1号 (No. 1 Dingfuzhuang East Street Chaoyang District, 100024), 邮编 100024, Beijing, China, E-mail:

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Received: 2023-02-23
Accepted: 2023-04-09
Published Online: 2023-07-05
Published in Print: 2023-04-25

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