Startseite Time and age dependent decrease of NT-proBNP after septal myectomy in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
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Time and age dependent decrease of NT-proBNP after septal myectomy in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

  • Hao Cui , Xi Wu , Shuiyun Wang EMAIL logo , Bing Tang , Changsheng Zhu , Haibo Chen , Xiaohui Zhou , Rong Wu , Qinjun Yu und Xiaohong Huang
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 16. März 2017
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Abstract

Background:

NT-proBNP level is a predictive factor in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients, in which left ventricular outflow tract obstruction contributes to an increased NT-proBNP level. However, studies regarding the influence of septal myectomy on NT-proBNP level in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy are lacking.

Methods:

One hundred and eighty-two patients who underwent septal myectomy in Fuwai Hospital from May 2011 to March 2016 and were included in the present study. Preoperative and follow-up NT-proBNP was retrospectively collected. Correlation analysis was performed to determine the factors affecting preoperative NT-proBNP and postoperative decrease.

Results:

The cohort had a median age of 46.2 [IQR: 36.5–53.1] years, and 106 (58.2%) patients were male. NT-proBNP decreased to 816.5 [IQR: 400.3–1661.8] pg/mL from preoperative 1732.4 [IQR: 819–3296.5] pg/mL (p<0.001). Baseline NT-proBNP was correlated with gender (p<0.001), maximum septal thickness (p<0.001), and resting pressure gradient (p=0.006). The extent of NT-proBNP decrease was positively correlated with age (p<0.001), baseline NT-proBNP (p<0.001), follow-up time (p=0.020), and enlargement of the ascending aorta (p=0.019). NT-proBNP exhibited a persistent decrease after myectomy.

Conclusions:

Myectomy significantly reduced NT-proBNP level in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy patients, in which a time-dependent manner of decrease indicated myocardial remodeling of the heart after myectomy.


Corresponding author: Shuiyun Wang, MD, Department of Cardiac Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 167, Beilishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100037, P.R. China, Phone: +86-10-88396636, Fax: +86-10-68330739
aHao Cui and Xi Wu authors contributed equally to this work.
  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 81570276), Beijing Science and Technology Program (grant number Z161100000516154), and Innovation Foundation for Students, Peking Union Medical College (grant number 2015-1002-02-19).

  3. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  4. Honorarium: None declared.

  5. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

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Supplemental Material:

The online version of this article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2016-1047) offers supplementary material, available to authorized users.


Received: 2016-11-15
Accepted: 2017-2-6
Published Online: 2017-3-16
Published in Print: 2017-8-28

©2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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