Technical and clinical validation of the Greiner FC-Mix glycaemia tube
-
Eline A.E. van der Hagen
, Marion J. Fokkert , Amanda M.D. Kleefman , Marc H.M. Thelen, Sjoerd A.A. van den Berg
und Robbert J. Slingerland
Abstract
Background:
Measurement of adequate glucose concentrations is complicated by in vitro breakdown of glucose due to glycolysis. Unlike the commonly used NaF-EDTA and NaF-oxalate phlebotomy tubes, citrated NaF-EDTA tubes are reported to directly and thereby completely inhibit glycolysis. Recently, Greiner introduced the Vacuette® FC-Mix NaF-EDTA-citrate tube, currently the only NaF-citrate tube without volume-disturbing liquid additions available on the European market. Here we present its potential as alternative for the laborious and therefore unfeasible conditions for glucose sampling as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO).
Methods:
The FC-Mix tube was tested against the WHO recommended method of optimal laboratory conditions, both in healthy volunteers and pregnant woman undergoing oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) for screening of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Glucose concentrations were measured after different incubation times (0–48 h) and temperatures (room temperature, 37 °C), both in uncentrifuged whole blood and centrifuged material.
Results:
Deming regression analysis shows that glucose concentrations measured in the FC-Mix tube correlate to the WHO recommended method. Stability is maintained at room temperature for 48 h and at least 24 h at 37 °C. The use of the FC-Mix tube was also validated in screening for GDM and proved comparable to the WHO recommended method in diagnostic outcome.
Conclusions:
The new Greiner FC-Mix tube combines the easy handling of a routine tube with dry additive with the ability to immediately inhibit glycolysis as in the WHO method for optimal pre-analytical and analytical conditions and performs equally to those conditions when screening for GDM.
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: The Department of Clinical Chemistry, Isala, Zwolle, received financial support from Greiner BioOne for the conducted research. No financial support was provided for authorship and/or publication of this article.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.
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- Frontmatter
- Editorials
- Reporting LDL-cholesterol levels in the era of intensive lipid management: a clarion call
- The challenges of genetic risk scores for the prediction of coronary heart disease
- Reviews
- Advanced lipoprotein testing for cardiovascular diseases risk assessment: a review of the novel approaches in lipoprotein profiling
- A review of the challenge in measuring and standardizing BCR-ABL1
- Mini Review
- Challenges in the analysis of epigenetic biomarkers in clinical samples
- Opinion Paper
- Defining a roadmap for harmonizing quality indicators in Laboratory Medicine: a consensus statement on behalf of the IFCC Working Group “Laboratory Error and Patient Safety” and EFLM Task and Finish Group “Performance specifications for the extra-analytical phases”
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Assessment of EGFR mutation status using cell-free DNA from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- A survey of patients’ views from eight European countries of interpretive support from Specialists in Laboratory Medicine
- Verification of examination procedures in clinical laboratory for imprecision, trueness and diagnostic accuracy according to ISO 15189:2012: a pragmatic approach
- Expressing analytical performance from multi-sample evaluation in laboratory EQA
- A candidate reference method for serum potassium measurement by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
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