ADAM12s and PP13 as first trimester screening markers for adverse pregnancy outcome
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Koen L. Deurloo
, Ingeborg H. Linskens
Abstract
Background: The aim of the study was to assess the screening performance of first trimester maternal serum measurements of A-disintegrin-and-metalloprotease 12-s (ADAM12s) and placental protein 13 (PP13) for preeclampsia (PE), gestational hypertension (GH) and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) fetuses.
Methods: In this retrospective case-control study 220 pregnant women were matched for gestational and maternal age at sampling. Results were expressed as multiples of the median (MoM) and compared using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U-test. Screening performance was assessed by receiver operator characteristics (ROC) curves and area under the curve (AUC).
Results: Seventeen cases of PE, 30 cases of GH and eight cases of SGA fetuses were matched with 165 controls. ROC-analysis yielded AUCs for ADAM12s and PP13 of 0.63 and 0.59 for PE, 0.68 and 0.57 for GH and 0.59 and 0.62 for SGA, respectively. Combined ADAM12 and PP13 did not improve the AUC value. When the specificity was set at 80%, corresponding detection rate of ADAM12s was 52% for GH.
Conclusions: Combined ADAM12s and PP13 measurements do not predict adverse pregnancy outcome, but decreased first trimester ADAM12s levels are associated with GH.
We would like to thank Carla Beertsen, laboratory assistant at the Department of Clinical Chemistry at VU University Medical Center, for her excellent support in laboratory research.
Conflict of interest statement
Authors’ conflict of interest disclosure: The authors stated that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article.
Research funding: None declared.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Guarantor: KLD.
Contributorship: KLD, IHL and JMGV conceived the study and wrote the manuscript, MWH performed statistical analysis, MAB and ACH performed serum testing.
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©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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- Analysis of serous body fluids using the CELL-DYN Sapphire hematology analyzer
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Articles in the same Issue
- Letters to the Editor
- Evaluation of a novel room temperature RNA storage tube for use in a real-time quantitative PCR assay
- Evaluation of the Universal Master Mix (STAT-NAT DNA-Mix) for reliable molecular testing
- HbA1c: performance of the Sebia Capillarys 2 Flex Piercing
- A case of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS): type IgD-lambda
- Evidence-based use of serum protein electrophoresis in laboratory medicine
- Plasma volume shifts during multiday racing
- Structured handoff at shift change in a clinical laboratory increases patient safety
- Instrument-dependent interference of Howell-Jolly bodies in reticulocyte enumeration
- Reply to Gore et al.: Plasma volume shift during multiday racing
- Recommendations for appropriate serum electrophoresis requests: the Italian approach
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Editorials
- Biomarkers for sepsis: an unfinished journey
- Laboratory demand management of repetitive testing – time for harmonisation and an evidenced based approach
- Reviews
- Non-invasive prenatal diagnostics of aneuploidy using next-generation DNA sequencing technologies, and clinical considerations
- The diagnostic utility of brain natriuretic peptide in heart failure patients presenting with acute dyspnea: a meta-analysis
- Opinion Paper
- Opinion paper on innovative approach of biomarkers for infectious diseases and sepsis management in the emergency department
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Microarray with LNA-probes for genotyping of polymorphic variants of Gilbert’s syndrome gene UGT1A1(TA)n
- Selection of the optimal manual method of cell free fetal DNA isolation from maternal plasma
- A multiplex assay to rapidly exclude HLA-DQ2.5 and HLA-DQ8 expression in patients at risk for celiac disease
- Low cost biosensor-based molecular differential diagnosis of α-thalassemia (Southeast Asia deletion)
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Managing laboratory test ordering through test frequency filtering
- Critical review of laboratory investigations in clinical practice guidelines: proposals for the description of investigation
- Long-term stability of laboratory tests and practical implications for quality management
- Coffee consumption, serum γ-glutamyltransferase, and glucose tolerance status in middle-aged Japanese men
- Biological variation and prognosis usefulness of new biomarkers in liver transplantation
- Switching between parathormone (PTH) assays: the impact on the diagnosis of renal osteodystrophy
- A comparison between two different in vitro basophil activation tests for gluten- and cow’s milk protein sensitivity in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-like patients
- A proficiency testing program of hemoglobin analysis in prevention and control of severe hemoglobinopathies in Thailand
- Advancing haemostasis automation – successful implementation of robotic centrifugation and sample processing in a tertiary service hospital
- ADAM12s and PP13 as first trimester screening markers for adverse pregnancy outcome
- Analysis of serous body fluids using the CELL-DYN Sapphire hematology analyzer
- Cancer Diagnostics
- Association and prognostic value of serum inflammation markers in patients with leukoplakia and oral cavity cancer
- Do laboratories follow heart failure recommendations and guidelines and did we improve? The CARdiac MArker Guideline Uptake in Europe (CARMAGUE)
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Additional diagnostic and prognostic value of copeptin ultra-sensitive for diagnosis of non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction in older patients presenting to the emergency department1)
- Moderate elevations of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I and B-type natriuretic peptide in chronic hemodialysis patients are associated with mortality