Misidentification of maternal for fetal heart rate patterns after delivery of the first twin
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Rutger M. Muñoz Brands
, Petra C.A.M. Bakker , Antoinette C. Bolte and Herman P. van Geijn
Abstract
Background: The 2nd born in twin delivery is at higher risk of fetal asphyxia. We tested the hypothesis that inadequate, fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring has contributed to an inadvertent outcome.
Study design: A database was reviewed consisting of 41 twin deliveries with a pH in the umbilical artery of the 2nd twin below 7.05. Cardiotocograms were examined for possible signs of a maternal instead of a fetal origin of the heart rate pattern.
Results: In four of the reviewed cases, a good outcome had been anticipated by the attending physician based on the cardiotocogram, whereas the 2nd twin was born with low Apgar scores and a low pH of the umbilical artery. In retrospect it was concluded that the recorded heart rate pattern was of maternal origin. In all four cases the heart rate tracings had characteristics typical for a maternal origin.
Conclusion: Misidentifying the maternal for the fetal heart rate increases the risk that a compromised fetal condition is missed. This occurrence may contribute to the increased incidence of fetal asphyxia in 2nd twins.
©2009 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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- Selected articles from the 31st scientific meeting of the New York Perinatal Society on May 19, 2008
- Advanced maternal age as a sole indication for genetic amniocentesis; risk-benefit analysis based on a large database reflecting the current common practice
- Risks for common medical conditions experienced by former preterm infants during toddler years
- Predictors of severe perineal lacerations in Chinese women
- Maternal and neonatal outcomes in early glucose tolerance testing in an obstetric population in New York city
- Original articles – Obstetrics
- Prelabor rupture of membranes at term requiring labor induction – a feature of occult fetal cephalopelvic disproportion?
- Group B Streptococcus colonization in pregnancy: prevalence and prevention strategies of neonatal sepsis
- Preterm labor and bacterial vaginosis-associated bacteria among urban women
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- Reference range of fetal lung volume by 3D-ultrasonography using the rotational method (VOCAL)
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