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Incidence and correlates of cesarean section in a capital city of a middle-income country
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Hala Tamim
Published/Copyright:
July 5, 2007
Abstract
Objective: To determine the prevalence and correlates of cesarean deliveries (CS) in Beirut.
Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted on 18,837 consecutive infants born at nine hospitals from the National Collaborative Perinatal Neonatal Network (NCPNN). Stepwise Logistic Regression was performed to determine CS correlates.
Results: The rate of CS was 26.4% and correlated with socio-demographic, obstetrical and provider-related variables. Regression analysis identified age, paternal occupation, mode of payment, parity, birth weight, gestational age, multiple pregnancies, adequate prenatal care, complications during pregnancy, body mass index at delivery, hospital teaching status, day of the week and year of delivery to be significant correlates of CS.
Conclusion: This study shows an increased CS rate in a middle-income country, and identifies the correlates of women delivering by the abdominal route. These correlates may be used for effective reduction policies in the future.
Received: 2007-2-9
Revised: 2007-3-21
Accepted: 2007-4-18
Published Online: 2007-07-05
Published in Print: 2007-8-1
©2007 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Articles in the same Issue
- WAPM-Newsletter No 1/2007 8th WORLD CONGRESS OF PERINATAL MEDICINE in Florence, Italy, September 9–13, 2007
- Poverty and perinatal health
- Maternal mortality in Africa
- Lessons learned from four advanced abdominal pregnancies at an East African Health Center
- Incidence and correlates of cesarean section in a capital city of a middle-income country
- Metabolic changes, hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis and oxidative stress after short-term starvation in healthy pregnant women
- Does maternal docosahexaenoic acid supplementation during pregnancy and lactation lower BMI in late infancy?
- Feasibility of a randomized controlled trial testing nifedipine vs. placebo for the treatment of preterm labor
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- Risk factors and outcomes for ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonatal intensive care unit patients
- Neonatal outcomes in triplet pregnancies: assisted reproduction versus spontaneous conception
- Sequela of preterm versus term infants born to mothers on a methadone maintenance program: differential course of neonatal abstinence syndrome
- Vacuum extraction and autonomic balance in human infants
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