Endothelin-1 concentrations in cord blood of neonates with meconium-stained amniotic fluid
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Marina Gemelli
, Rosa Manganaro , Carmelo Mamì , Michele Buemi , Antonina Paolata , Teresa Marrone and Lucia Marseglia
Abstract
Background: The effects of meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) on cord blood endothelin-1 (ET-1) concentrations have not been explored.
Objective: The aim of this study was to verify whether MSAF influences ET-1 cord blood concentrations in healthy term neonates.
Methods: Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, plasma ET-1 concentrations were determined in 30 healthy term neonates with MSAF, and in 15 healthy term neonates without MSAF. The two groups were of the same gestational age, weight, Apgar score, cord blood pH, base excess, and hematocrit values, as well as systolic and diastolic blood pressures.
Results: ET-1 plasma concentrations were not significantly different between the two groups and did not correlate with cord blood pH or base excess values.
Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that meconium passage does not induce ET-1 secretion.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Pregnancy outcome of euploid fetuses with increased nuchal translucency: how bad is the news?
- Cerebral edema on MRI in severe preeclamptic women developing eclampsia
- Smoking during pregnancy and bulimia nervosa in offspring
- Stimulation of hCG protein and mRNA in first trimester villous cytotrophoblast cells in vitro by glycodelin A
- Umbilical artery Doppler and umbilical cord pH at birth in small-for-gestational-age fetuses: valid estimate of their relationship
- Hemodynamics of the renal artery and descending aorta in fetuses with renal disease using color Doppler ultrasound – longitudinal comparison to normal fetuses
- Echocardiographic measurements in infants of diabetic mothers and macrosomic infants of nondiabetic mothers
- Obstetric and neonatal outcomes in apparently isolated mild fetal ventriculomegaly
- Visual analysis of antepartum fetal heart rate tracings: inter- and intra-observer agreement and impact of knowledge of neonatal outcome
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- Course of pregnancy and birth in a patient with Bernard-Soulier syndrome – a case report