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The Relationship Between Variability of Cell Wall Mass of Earlywood and Latewood Tracheids in Larch Tree-Rings, the Rate of Tree-Ring Growth and Climatic Changes

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Published/Copyright: June 1, 2005
Holzforschung
From the journal Volume 57 Issue 1

Summary

Mass accumulation dynamics in earlywood and latewood cell walls of larch from northern regions of Central Siberia are investigated and correlations among cell mass of different tree-ring zones, radial tracheid sizes and tree-ring width are found. A linear relationship exists between cell wall mass and radial cell size. The deviation of cell mass from the regression line (index of mass deviation) and the mean density of the respective tree-ring zone are similarly functionally dependent on the radial cell size and reflect the realization of the potential determined during the period of cell formation. There is a critical value of larch tree-ring width in relation to cell mass. For the tree-rings with width less than this critical value the difference in the mass of earlywood and latewood cells increases with decreasing tree-ring width.The cell wall mass correlates with the monthly temperatures of June and July. Under favorable growing conditions tracheids with similar mass of cell walls are formed in earlywood and latewood, while under unfavorable conditions cell wall mass accumulation in latewood is severly limited. A comparative analysis of the cell wall mass in earlywood and latewood indicates that mass accumulation is independent of the switching processes from earlywood production to the production of latewood.

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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 2003-01-08

Copyright © 2003 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

Articles in the same Issue

  1. The Relationship Between Variability of Cell Wall Mass of Earlywood and Latewood Tracheids in Larch Tree-Rings, the Rate of Tree-Ring Growth and Climatic Changes
  2. How Variability in OSB Mechanical Properties Affects Biological Durability Testing
  3. Microfibril Angles Inside and Outside Crossfields of Norway Spruce Tracheids
  4. Reactivity of a Fungal Laccase Towards Lignin in Softwood Kraft Pulp
  5. Lignans and Lipophilic Extractives in Norway Spruce Knots and Stemwood
  6. Investigation of Lignin Oligomers Using Electrospray Ionisation Mass Spectrometry
  7. Reactions of Lignin with Peroxymonophosphoric Acid: The Degradation of Lignin Model Compounds
  8. The Reactions of Lignin Model Compounds with Hydrogen Peroxide at Low pH
  9. Spin Distribution in Dehydrogenated Coniferyl Alcohol and Associated Dilignol Radicals
  10. Ultrastructural Localisation of Glucomannan in Kraft Pulp Fibres
  11. New Method for Quantitative Preparation of Lignin- Carbohydrate Complex from Unbleached Softwood Kraft Pulp: Lignin-Polysaccharide Networks I
  12. Peroxide Bleaching of Parquet Blocks and Glue Lams
  13. Easily Degradable Chlorinated Compounds Derived from Glucuronoxylan in Filtrates from Chlorine Dioxide Bleaching of Eucalyptus globulus Kraft Pulp
  14. Non-Deterministic Description of Wood Radio Frequency Vacuum Drying
  15. Bending Creep of High-Temperature Dried Spruce Timber
  16. Optimization of a Violin Top with a Combined Laminate Theory and Honeycomb Model of Wood
  17. Optimisation of Soda Pulping Variables for Preparation of Dissolving Pulps from Oil Palm Fibre
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