Functional polymorphisms in the promoter of the matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene are not linked with significant plasma MMP-9 variations in healthy subjects
-
Caroline Demacq
Abstract
Background: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is involved in the degradation of the extracellular matrix during physiological and pathological processes. Two functional polymorphisms [C–1562T and microsatellite (CA)13–25] in the promoter region of the MMP-9 gene have been associated with several diseases. The aim of this study was to examine whether these MMP-9 polymorphisms and haplotypes are linked with plasma MMP-9 variations in healthy subjects.
Methods: We studied 177 healthy male white volunteers (age range 20–55 years) who were non-smokers and not taking any medication. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood and genotypes for the C–1562T and the microsatellite (CA)n polymorphisms were determined. MMP-9 levels were measured in plasma samples by gelatin zymography.
Results: The frequency of the alleles C and T for the C–1562T polymorphism were 90% and 10%, respectively. The frequency of the alleles with less than 21 CA repeats (L) and with 21 repeats or higher (H) were 47% and 53%, respectively. We found no differences in plasma MMP-9 levels among the genotype groups or among different haplotypes (all p>0.05).
Conclusions: These findings suggest that functional polymorphisms in the promoter of the MMP-9 gene are not linked with significant plasma MMP-9 variations in healthy subjects.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2008;46:57–63.
©2008 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Improving healthcare through advances in point-of-care technologies
- Review
- New creatinine sensor for point-of-care testing of creatinine meets the National Kidney Disease Education Program guidelines
- Original Papers
- Performance of a multi-profile critical care testing analyzer
- Comparative study of calculated and measured total carbon dioxide
- Letter to the Editor
- Performance of immunofluorometric point-of-care assays for free pregnancy-associated plasma protein A detection in whole blood samples
- Guidelines and Recommendations
- IFCC Guideline for sampling, measuring and reporting ionized magnesium in plasma
- Reviews
- Critical evaluation of 1H NMR metabonomics of serum as a methodology for disease risk assessment and diagnostics
- The entero-insular axis: implications for human metabolism
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Functional polymorphisms in the promoter of the matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene are not linked with significant plasma MMP-9 variations in healthy subjects
- Genetic profiling in healthy subjects from the Stanislas cohort based on 24 polymorphisms: effects on biological variables
- Relationship between methionine synthase, methionine synthase reductase genetic polymorphisms and deep vein thrombosis among South Indians
- Simultaneous genotyping of the three lactose tolerance-linked polymorphisms LCT –13907C>G, LCT –13910C>T and LCT –13915T>G with Pyrosequencing™ technology
- A new high-throughput screening method for the detection of chronic lymphatic leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Saliva analysis by surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF/MS): from sample collection to data analysis
- Mechanism of sodium loss with muscle sodium deficiency in sodium supplemented and unsupplemented subjects during hypokinesia
- Increased levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine and its relationship with lipid peroxidation and antioxidant vitamins in lung cancer
- Lipid peroxidation in stroke patients
- Resistin is present in human breast milk and it correlates with maternal hormonal status and serum level of C-reactive protein
- Waist-to-hip ratio correlates with homocysteine levels in male patients with coronary artery disease
- Isoenzymes of N-acetyl-β-hexosaminidase in human pleomorphic adenoma and healthy salivary glands: a preliminary study
- The in vivo and in vitro effects of L-carnitine supplementation on the erythrocyte membrane acetylcholinesterase, Na+, K+-ATPase and Mg2+-ATPase activities in basketball players
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Analytical evaluation of the Optium Xido blood glucose meter
- Letters to the Editor
- New biomarkers of myocardial injury and assessment of cardiac toxicity during preparative regimen and hematopoietic cell transplantation in acute leukemia
- Analysis of serum and urinary lysophospholipase D/autotaxin in nephrotic syndrome
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Improving healthcare through advances in point-of-care technologies
- Review
- New creatinine sensor for point-of-care testing of creatinine meets the National Kidney Disease Education Program guidelines
- Original Papers
- Performance of a multi-profile critical care testing analyzer
- Comparative study of calculated and measured total carbon dioxide
- Letter to the Editor
- Performance of immunofluorometric point-of-care assays for free pregnancy-associated plasma protein A detection in whole blood samples
- Guidelines and Recommendations
- IFCC Guideline for sampling, measuring and reporting ionized magnesium in plasma
- Reviews
- Critical evaluation of 1H NMR metabonomics of serum as a methodology for disease risk assessment and diagnostics
- The entero-insular axis: implications for human metabolism
- Genetics and Molecular Diagnostics
- Functional polymorphisms in the promoter of the matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene are not linked with significant plasma MMP-9 variations in healthy subjects
- Genetic profiling in healthy subjects from the Stanislas cohort based on 24 polymorphisms: effects on biological variables
- Relationship between methionine synthase, methionine synthase reductase genetic polymorphisms and deep vein thrombosis among South Indians
- Simultaneous genotyping of the three lactose tolerance-linked polymorphisms LCT –13907C>G, LCT –13910C>T and LCT –13915T>G with Pyrosequencing™ technology
- A new high-throughput screening method for the detection of chronic lymphatic leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome
- General Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine
- Saliva analysis by surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF/MS): from sample collection to data analysis
- Mechanism of sodium loss with muscle sodium deficiency in sodium supplemented and unsupplemented subjects during hypokinesia
- Increased levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine and its relationship with lipid peroxidation and antioxidant vitamins in lung cancer
- Lipid peroxidation in stroke patients
- Resistin is present in human breast milk and it correlates with maternal hormonal status and serum level of C-reactive protein
- Waist-to-hip ratio correlates with homocysteine levels in male patients with coronary artery disease
- Isoenzymes of N-acetyl-β-hexosaminidase in human pleomorphic adenoma and healthy salivary glands: a preliminary study
- The in vivo and in vitro effects of L-carnitine supplementation on the erythrocyte membrane acetylcholinesterase, Na+, K+-ATPase and Mg2+-ATPase activities in basketball players
- Validation and Outcome Studies
- Analytical evaluation of the Optium Xido blood glucose meter
- Letters to the Editor
- New biomarkers of myocardial injury and assessment of cardiac toxicity during preparative regimen and hematopoietic cell transplantation in acute leukemia
- Analysis of serum and urinary lysophospholipase D/autotaxin in nephrotic syndrome