Mother-child double incompatibility at vWA and D5S818 loci in paternity testing
-
Venkanna Narkuti
Abstract
Background: In a paternity dispute case, 17 autosomal short tandem repeats (STR) were examined and signified a possible paternal mismatch at vWA locus and a maternal mismatch at D5S818 locus in the child under investigation.
Methods: Seventeen autosomal, 17 Y-chromosome and six X-chromosome repeat loci were used in parentage analysis. The mutated vWA and D5S818 alleles were amplified, cloned and sequenced to analyze the repeat structure.
Results: The vWA locus genotype in the mother, questioned child and suspected father were 18/19, 16/18 and 14/18, and were 13/15, 11/12 and 11/14, respectively, for the D5S818 locus. A complete match with the mother at six X-chromosome STR loci and with the father at 17 Y-chromosome STR loci was observed. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the family at vWA alleles indicated the maternal loss of the repeat motif TCTA by two repeat units and a loss of AGAT repeat by one unit in the D5S818 locus leading to an allele mismatch in the child. The probability of maternity and paternity were 0.999999 and 0.999999, respectively.
Conclusions: This is the first study of a maternally transmitted microsatellite mutation in the loci D5S818 and vWA in paternity DNA testing. The results convincingly established that the mother and suspected father are the biological parents of the questioned child.
Clin Chem Lab Med 2007;45:1288–91.
©2007 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
Articles in the same Issue
- Atrial natriuretic peptide and related peptides
- The −374A allele of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) gene promoter is a protective factor against cardiovascular lesions in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
- Biochemical properties of endogenous presenilin 1 and presenilin 2 in cultured human B-lymphocytes
- CD36 polymorphism and its relationship with body mass index and coronary artery disease in a Korean population
- Preservation of RNA for functional analysis of separated alleles in yeast: comparison of snap-frozen and RNALater® solid tissue storage methods
- Mother-child double incompatibility at vWA and D5S818 loci in paternity testing
- Matrix metalloprotease-2 and -9 concentration and activity in serum and culture medium samples: a methodological reappraisal
- Are changes in blood-ethanol concentration during storage analytically significant? Importance of method imprecision
- Measurement of arginine derivatives in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease using high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
- The soluble transferrin receptor reflects tumor load in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Calculated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol remains a viable and important test for screening and targeting therapy
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D corrected serum ACE activity and severity assessment of community-acquired pneumonia
- Differentiating transudative from exudative pleural effusion: should we measure effusion cholesterol dehydrogenase?
- Association of classical and related inflammatory markers with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in healthy individuals: results from the Stanislas cohort
- Cytokines and growth factors in mostly atherosclerotic patients on hemodialysis determined by biochip array technology
- Use of a solid-phase extraction with radioimmunoassay to identify the proportional bias of clinical B-type natriuretic peptide immunoassay: the impact of plasma matrix and antibody multispecificity
- High plasma levels of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) characterize patients prone to ventricular fibrillation complicating myocardial infarction
- Methylprednisolone, cortisol and the cell-mediated immune response in children after ventricular septal defect repair
- Standardization of γ-glutamyltransferase assays by intermethod calibration. Effect on determining common reference limits
- The effect of endurance exercise-induced lactacidosis on biochemical markers of bone turnover
- Serum biobank certification and the establishment of quality controls for biological fluids: examples of serum biomarker stability after temperature variation
- Diagnostic usefulness of a third-generation anti-cyclic citrulline antibody test in patients with recent-onset polyarthritis
- Clinical significance of the laboratory determination of low serum copper in adults
- National survey on critical values reporting in a cohort of Italian laboratories
- Influence of haemodialysis on the NT-proBNP plasma concentration
- C–588T polymorphism of the human glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit gene is not associated with the risk and extent of ischemic heart disease in a German cohort
- Has homocysteine shrunk?
Articles in the same Issue
- Atrial natriuretic peptide and related peptides
- The −374A allele of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) gene promoter is a protective factor against cardiovascular lesions in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
- Biochemical properties of endogenous presenilin 1 and presenilin 2 in cultured human B-lymphocytes
- CD36 polymorphism and its relationship with body mass index and coronary artery disease in a Korean population
- Preservation of RNA for functional analysis of separated alleles in yeast: comparison of snap-frozen and RNALater® solid tissue storage methods
- Mother-child double incompatibility at vWA and D5S818 loci in paternity testing
- Matrix metalloprotease-2 and -9 concentration and activity in serum and culture medium samples: a methodological reappraisal
- Are changes in blood-ethanol concentration during storage analytically significant? Importance of method imprecision
- Measurement of arginine derivatives in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease using high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
- The soluble transferrin receptor reflects tumor load in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Calculated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol remains a viable and important test for screening and targeting therapy
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D corrected serum ACE activity and severity assessment of community-acquired pneumonia
- Differentiating transudative from exudative pleural effusion: should we measure effusion cholesterol dehydrogenase?
- Association of classical and related inflammatory markers with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in healthy individuals: results from the Stanislas cohort
- Cytokines and growth factors in mostly atherosclerotic patients on hemodialysis determined by biochip array technology
- Use of a solid-phase extraction with radioimmunoassay to identify the proportional bias of clinical B-type natriuretic peptide immunoassay: the impact of plasma matrix and antibody multispecificity
- High plasma levels of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) characterize patients prone to ventricular fibrillation complicating myocardial infarction
- Methylprednisolone, cortisol and the cell-mediated immune response in children after ventricular septal defect repair
- Standardization of γ-glutamyltransferase assays by intermethod calibration. Effect on determining common reference limits
- The effect of endurance exercise-induced lactacidosis on biochemical markers of bone turnover
- Serum biobank certification and the establishment of quality controls for biological fluids: examples of serum biomarker stability after temperature variation
- Diagnostic usefulness of a third-generation anti-cyclic citrulline antibody test in patients with recent-onset polyarthritis
- Clinical significance of the laboratory determination of low serum copper in adults
- National survey on critical values reporting in a cohort of Italian laboratories
- Influence of haemodialysis on the NT-proBNP plasma concentration
- C–588T polymorphism of the human glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit gene is not associated with the risk and extent of ischemic heart disease in a German cohort
- Has homocysteine shrunk?