Volatile compounds from some Black Sea red algae and their chemotaxonomic application
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Abstract
Volatile compounds from the Black Sea red algae Bangia fuscopurpurea, Gelidium latifolium, Callithamnion granulatum, Ceramium elegans, Laurencia papillosa and Laurencia coronopus were obtained by distillation-extraction and analysed by GC/MS. Different groups of compounds were identified: hydrocarbons, alkylated benzenes, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, acids, esters, terpenes, nitrogen- and halogen-containing compounds. The results are compared with some recent data for the composition of the volatile compounds from four previously investigated Black Sea red algae, which are at different evolutionary stages. On the basis of their qualitative and semi-quantitative composition some chemotaxonomic conclusions are proposed. The eventual functions of some of the volatile compounds are briefly discussed.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Morphological and molecular evidence for multiple invasions of Codium fragile in Atlantic Canada
- Response of microphytobenthos to flow and trophic variation in two South African temporarily open/closed estuaries
- The prostrate system of the Gelidiales: diagnostic and taxonomic importance
- Variations in lipid composition among different developmental stages of Gracilaria verrucosa (Rhodophyta)
- Intra-thallus phlorotannin content and antioxidant activity in Phaeophyceae of temperate waters
- Volatile compounds from some Black Sea red algae and their chemotaxonomic application
- Tissue age as a factor affecting carrageenan quantity and quality in farmed Kappaphycus striatum (Schmitz) Doty ex Silva
- Carrageenan of Eucheuma isiforme (Solieriaceae, Rhodophyta) from Yucatán, Mexico. I. Effect of extraction conditions
- Carrageenan of Eucheuma isiforme (Solieriaceae, Rhodophyta) from Yucatán, Mexico. II. Seasonal variations in carrageenan and biochemical characteristics
- Evaluation of the structures of galactans from Carpopeltis sp., a member of the Halymeniales in the western Indian Ocean
- Evaluation of beneficial bacteria from mangrove soil
- Marine fungi on Nypa fruticans in Thailand