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Revisiting the potential of time-domain indexes in short-term HRV analysis

  • Rita Balocchi , Federico Cantini , Maurizio Varanini , Gianfranco Raimondi , Jacopo M. Legramante and Alberto Macerata
Published/Copyright: October 25, 2006
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Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik
From the journal Volume 51 Issue 4

Abstract

In the context of HRV analysis, we evaluated the information content of two measures that can easily be derived from the classical RR time-domain indexes. The two measures are: 1) the ratio sd/rmssd, where sd is the RR standard deviation and rmssd is the root mean square of squared differences of consecutive RR beats; and 2) the ratio sd2/sd1, where sd2 and sd1 are extracted from the Poincaré plot and represent the transversal and longitudinal dispersion of the cloud of points (RRi,RRi+1). We compared the performance of the two measures with that of the classical LF/HF ratio in a group of healthy subjects who underwent a 70° upright tilt test. The goodness of the results obtained by the two measures, the simplicity of their calculation and their applicability free from a priori assumptions on the characteristics of the data are proposed to the attention of the community involved in the HRV analysis as a possible alternative to the LF/HF ratio.


Corresponding author: Rita Balocchi, Institute of Clinical Physiology, CNR Research Area, via Moruzzi 1, 56100 Pisa, Italy Phone: +39-050-3152415 Fax: +39-050-3152311

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Published Online: 2006-10-25
Published in Print: 2006-10-01

©2006 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

Articles in the same Issue

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  3. Circadian and ultradian rhythms in heart rate variability
  4. Influence of age, body mass index, and blood pressure on the carotid intima-media thickness in normotensive and hypertensive patients
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  8. Non-linear dynamic analysis of the cardiac rhythm during transient myocardial ischemia
  9. Complex autonomic dysfunction in cardiovascular, intensive care, and schizophrenic patients assessed by autonomic information flow
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  11. Revisiting the potential of time-domain indexes in short-term HRV analysis
  12. Fractal dimension in health and heart failure
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  17. Modelling long-term heart rate variability: an ARFIMA approach
  18. Clinical correlates of non-linear indices of heart rate variability in chronic heart failure patients
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  20. Normalized correlation dimension for heart rate variability analysis
  21. Complexity of heart rate fluctuations in near-term sheep and human fetuses during sleep
  22. Differences between heart rate and blood pressure variability in schizophrenia
  23. Influence of sympathetic vascular regulation on heart-rate scaling structure: spinal cord lesion as a model of progressively impaired autonomic control
  24. Increase in regularity of fetal heart rate variability with age
  25. Fetal heart rate variability in growth restricted fetuses
  26. Frequency modulation between low- and high-frequency components of the heart rate variability spectrum
  27. Mixed predictability and cross-validation to assess non-linear Granger causality in short cardiovascular variability series
  28. Assessment of spatial organization in the atria during paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and adrenergic stimulation
  29. Attenuated autonomic function in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome across three age groups
  30. Central vasopressin V1a and V1b receptors modulate the cardiovascular response to air-jet stress in conscious rats
  31. Heart rate asymmetry by Poincaré plots of RR intervals
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