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Modelling long-term heart rate variability: an ARFIMA approach

  • Argentina S. Leite , Ana Paula Rocha , M. Eduarda Silva and Ovídio Costa
Published/Copyright: October 25, 2006
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Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik
From the journal Volume 51 Issue 4

Abstract

Long-term heart rate variability (HRV) series can be described by time-variant autoregressive modelling. HRV recordings show dependence between distant observations that is not negligible, suggesting the existence of long-range correlations. In this work, selective adaptive segmentation combined with fractionally integrated autoregressive moving-average models is used to capture long memory in HRV recordings. This approach leads to an improved description of the low- and high-frequency components in HRV spectral analysis. Moreover, it is found that in the 24-h recording of a case report, the long-memory parameter presents a circadian variation, with different regimes for day and night periods.


Corresponding author: Argentina Soeima Leite, Departamento de Matemática Aplicada, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre 687, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal Phone: +351-220-100 869 Fax: +351-220-100 809

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Published Online: 2006-10-25
Published in Print: 2006-10-01

©2006 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

Articles in the same Issue

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  2. Cardiovascular Oscillations: from methods and models to clinical applications
  3. Circadian and ultradian rhythms in heart rate variability
  4. Influence of age, body mass index, and blood pressure on the carotid intima-media thickness in normotensive and hypertensive patients
  5. Multivariate and multidimensional analysis of cardiovascular oscillations in patients with heart failure
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  7. Role of the autonomic nervous system in generating non-linear dynamics in short-term heart period variability
  8. Non-linear dynamic analysis of the cardiac rhythm during transient myocardial ischemia
  9. Complex autonomic dysfunction in cardiovascular, intensive care, and schizophrenic patients assessed by autonomic information flow
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  11. Revisiting the potential of time-domain indexes in short-term HRV analysis
  12. Fractal dimension in health and heart failure
  13. Spatiotemporal correlation analyses: a new procedure for standardisation of DC magnetocardiograms
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  22. Differences between heart rate and blood pressure variability in schizophrenia
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  24. Increase in regularity of fetal heart rate variability with age
  25. Fetal heart rate variability in growth restricted fetuses
  26. Frequency modulation between low- and high-frequency components of the heart rate variability spectrum
  27. Mixed predictability and cross-validation to assess non-linear Granger causality in short cardiovascular variability series
  28. Assessment of spatial organization in the atria during paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and adrenergic stimulation
  29. Attenuated autonomic function in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome across three age groups
  30. Central vasopressin V1a and V1b receptors modulate the cardiovascular response to air-jet stress in conscious rats
  31. Heart rate asymmetry by Poincaré plots of RR intervals
  32. Analyses of cardiovascular oscillations for enhanced diagnosis and risk stratification in cardiac diseases and disorders
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