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The use of psychological measurements in research on educational robotics

  • Daniela Conti , Carla Cirasa and Santo F. Di Nuovo
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Intelligent Educational Robots
This chapter is in the book Intelligent Educational Robots

Abstract

In recent decades, there has been an increase in the use of educational robots in classrooms with K-12 students. The objective of employing educational robotics in educational environments is to apply robotics to promote various skills among children and adolescents, including social, communication, cognitive, learning, and other achievement skills. Both K-12 students and teachers have displayed positive attitudes toward educational robotics, highlighting its potential as a valuable tool in subjects like science, programming, and mathematics. Research on the effectiveness and attitudes toward educational robots has also demonstrated promising results. However, the majority of the conducted research lacks quantitative evaluations using standardized testing. That is, while psychometrics is commonly employed in research within various educational contexts, the use of psychometrics in educational robotics research is scarce. Because many robots developed for educational contexts aim to achieve learning objectives similar to those encountered in human interactions, it becomes advantageous to use psychological measurement tools in the evaluation process, specifically when assessing psychological outcome objectives. This inclusion allows for a better understanding of the educational robot’s effectiveness on psychological outcomes, contributing to a more informed and insightful assessment of their impact on educational settings. This chapter will provide an overview of some psychological measurement tools used in educational robotics research. Identifying some standardized psychological tests that are used in the research of human-robot interactions can offer insights into the potential suitability of such tests for further assessing educational robotics.

Abstract

In recent decades, there has been an increase in the use of educational robots in classrooms with K-12 students. The objective of employing educational robotics in educational environments is to apply robotics to promote various skills among children and adolescents, including social, communication, cognitive, learning, and other achievement skills. Both K-12 students and teachers have displayed positive attitudes toward educational robotics, highlighting its potential as a valuable tool in subjects like science, programming, and mathematics. Research on the effectiveness and attitudes toward educational robots has also demonstrated promising results. However, the majority of the conducted research lacks quantitative evaluations using standardized testing. That is, while psychometrics is commonly employed in research within various educational contexts, the use of psychometrics in educational robotics research is scarce. Because many robots developed for educational contexts aim to achieve learning objectives similar to those encountered in human interactions, it becomes advantageous to use psychological measurement tools in the evaluation process, specifically when assessing psychological outcome objectives. This inclusion allows for a better understanding of the educational robot’s effectiveness on psychological outcomes, contributing to a more informed and insightful assessment of their impact on educational settings. This chapter will provide an overview of some psychological measurement tools used in educational robotics research. Identifying some standardized psychological tests that are used in the research of human-robot interactions can offer insights into the potential suitability of such tests for further assessing educational robotics.

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