Kapitel
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Foreword
-
Theo Bongaerts
und Eric Kellerman
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Foreword IX
- Acknowledgements X
- 1. Introduction 1
- 2. A Survey of the Literature: Definitions and Taxonomies 17
- 3. A Survey of the Literature: Empirical Research 35
- 4. Compensatory Strategies and Communication 55
- 5. Experimental Design 75
- 6. The Identification of Compensatory Strategies 91
- 7. The Classification of Compensatory Strategies 109
- 8. The Use of Compensatory Strategies in Tasks I, III and IV 117
- 9. A Comparison of Referential Strategies in LI and L2 157
- 10. The Effectiveness of Compensatory Strategies 175
- 11. Conclusion 189
- References 203
- Appendix I. The abstract figures used in task II (from Krauss & Weinheimer, 1964) 213
- Appendix n. Instructions to tasks I, II, III and IV (translated from Dutch) 214
- Appendix III. The stories and the pictures used in task III 216
- Appendix IV. Method of transcription 219
- Appendix V. The relative use of each CpS type per task and per group 221
- Appendix VI. The York experiments (instructions, samples of the tasks, list of compensatory strategies) 223
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Foreword IX
- Acknowledgements X
- 1. Introduction 1
- 2. A Survey of the Literature: Definitions and Taxonomies 17
- 3. A Survey of the Literature: Empirical Research 35
- 4. Compensatory Strategies and Communication 55
- 5. Experimental Design 75
- 6. The Identification of Compensatory Strategies 91
- 7. The Classification of Compensatory Strategies 109
- 8. The Use of Compensatory Strategies in Tasks I, III and IV 117
- 9. A Comparison of Referential Strategies in LI and L2 157
- 10. The Effectiveness of Compensatory Strategies 175
- 11. Conclusion 189
- References 203
- Appendix I. The abstract figures used in task II (from Krauss & Weinheimer, 1964) 213
- Appendix n. Instructions to tasks I, II, III and IV (translated from Dutch) 214
- Appendix III. The stories and the pictures used in task III 216
- Appendix IV. Method of transcription 219
- Appendix V. The relative use of each CpS type per task and per group 221
- Appendix VI. The York experiments (instructions, samples of the tasks, list of compensatory strategies) 223