Matter and Indifference: Realism and Anti-realism in Feminist Accounts of the Body
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Deborah Goldgaber
Abstract
Recently, influential critics have argued that feminist accounts of the body are insufficiently realist and materialist. These emphasize the body’s social or discursive ‘construction’ at the expense of biological morphogenesis. The way feminists ‘bracket’ the body’s biological status prevents them from theorizing the relation and interaction of social and biological forces. While these materialist critiques correctly diagnose issues with certain anti-realist accounts of embodiment, which contest that the body has a biological essence, most feminist accounts of embodiment, I argue, are not anti-realist in this respect. Indeed, contrary to an increasingly influential view, feminist accounts of discursive construction are not inherently anti-realist or anti-materialist. The real issue with constructivist accounts is not that they exclude the body’s organic or biological substance, as the materialists argue, but rather the assumption that discursive construction refers exclusively to cultural processes. Thus, I propose rereading feminist new materialist critiques as motivating the extension of ‘discursive construction’ beyond the human.
Abstract
Recently, influential critics have argued that feminist accounts of the body are insufficiently realist and materialist. These emphasize the body’s social or discursive ‘construction’ at the expense of biological morphogenesis. The way feminists ‘bracket’ the body’s biological status prevents them from theorizing the relation and interaction of social and biological forces. While these materialist critiques correctly diagnose issues with certain anti-realist accounts of embodiment, which contest that the body has a biological essence, most feminist accounts of embodiment, I argue, are not anti-realist in this respect. Indeed, contrary to an increasingly influential view, feminist accounts of discursive construction are not inherently anti-realist or anti-materialist. The real issue with constructivist accounts is not that they exclude the body’s organic or biological substance, as the materialists argue, but rather the assumption that discursive construction refers exclusively to cultural processes. Thus, I propose rereading feminist new materialist critiques as motivating the extension of ‘discursive construction’ beyond the human.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Table of Contents V
- Introduction 1
-
Part 1 Idealism
- Metaphysics, Thinking, and Being 17
- Jacobi’s Dare: McDowell, Meillassoux, and Consistent Idealism 35
- How Not to Be a Naïve Realist: On Knowledge and Perception 57
- Is Hermeneutic Realism a Dialectical Materialism? 81
- Nature After Nature, or Naturephilosophical Futurism 97
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Part 2 Relativism
- Metaontological Deflationism and Ontological Realism 115
- Stances, Voluntarism, Relativism 131
- Subjectivity as a Feature of Reality: On Diffraction Laws of Consciousness and Reality Within Justified True Belief 155
- Concrete-in-Thought, Concrete-in-Act: Marx, Materialism, and the Exchange Abstraction 175
- Matter and Indifference: Realism and Anti-realism in Feminist Accounts of the Body 193
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Part 3 Realism
- Saying What is Not 217
- Sense, Realism, and Ontological Difference 233
- Realism without Hobbes and Schmitt: Assessing the Latourian Option 257
- The Objectivity of the Actual: Hegelianism as a Metaphysics of Modal Actualism 275
- Nomological Realism 293
- Realism Without Entities 311
- Notes on the contributors 325
- Index of Names 329
- Index of Subjects 333
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Table of Contents V
- Introduction 1
-
Part 1 Idealism
- Metaphysics, Thinking, and Being 17
- Jacobi’s Dare: McDowell, Meillassoux, and Consistent Idealism 35
- How Not to Be a Naïve Realist: On Knowledge and Perception 57
- Is Hermeneutic Realism a Dialectical Materialism? 81
- Nature After Nature, or Naturephilosophical Futurism 97
-
Part 2 Relativism
- Metaontological Deflationism and Ontological Realism 115
- Stances, Voluntarism, Relativism 131
- Subjectivity as a Feature of Reality: On Diffraction Laws of Consciousness and Reality Within Justified True Belief 155
- Concrete-in-Thought, Concrete-in-Act: Marx, Materialism, and the Exchange Abstraction 175
- Matter and Indifference: Realism and Anti-realism in Feminist Accounts of the Body 193
-
Part 3 Realism
- Saying What is Not 217
- Sense, Realism, and Ontological Difference 233
- Realism without Hobbes and Schmitt: Assessing the Latourian Option 257
- The Objectivity of the Actual: Hegelianism as a Metaphysics of Modal Actualism 275
- Nomological Realism 293
- Realism Without Entities 311
- Notes on the contributors 325
- Index of Names 329
- Index of Subjects 333