8. E. M. Forster, A Passage to India (1924)
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Ralf Schneider
Abstract
A Passage to India is usually regarded as E. M. Forster’s masterpiece and a major novel of the first half of the twentieth century. Written and published in the context of British literary modernism, its narrative strategies seem to remain fairly traditional, although Forster refrains from using the ‘omniscient’ narrator that characterised the Victorian novel. The modernity of the novel becomes very much apparent in the themes Forster explores: questions of epistemological doubt are raised not only through the inability of the English characters to ‘see’ India, but also in the central episode of the plot, an alleged assault against an Englishwoman that remains conspicuously unexplained. The ambivalent personal relationships that pervade the text can also be read as Forster’s representation of an isolated modern self, seeking for connections with the world and other human beings. The events and relationships remain just as ambiguous as the novel’s take on British imperialism.
Abstract
A Passage to India is usually regarded as E. M. Forster’s masterpiece and a major novel of the first half of the twentieth century. Written and published in the context of British literary modernism, its narrative strategies seem to remain fairly traditional, although Forster refrains from using the ‘omniscient’ narrator that characterised the Victorian novel. The modernity of the novel becomes very much apparent in the themes Forster explores: questions of epistemological doubt are raised not only through the inability of the English characters to ‘see’ India, but also in the central episode of the plot, an alleged assault against an Englishwoman that remains conspicuously unexplained. The ambivalent personal relationships that pervade the text can also be read as Forster’s representation of an isolated modern self, seeking for connections with the world and other human beings. The events and relationships remain just as ambiguous as the novel’s take on British imperialism.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Introduction 1
-
Part I. Systematic Questions
- 1. The English Novel as a Distinctly Modern Genre 23
- 2. The Novel in the Economy, 1900 to the Present 42
- 3. Genres: The Novel between Artistic Ambition and Popularity 64
- 4. Gender: Performing Politics in Prose? Performativity – Masculinity – Feminism – Queer 82
- 5. The Burden of Representation: Reflections on Class, Ethnicity and the Twentieth-Century British Novel 107
-
Part II. Close Readings
- 6. Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness (1899/1902) 133
- 7. James Joyce, Ulysses (1922) 152
- 8. E. M. Forster, A Passage to India (1924) 175
- 9. Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse (1927) 195
- 10. Aldous Huxley, Brave New World (1932) 213
- 11. Henry Green, Party Going (1939) 232
- 12. Samuel Beckett, Molloy, Malone Dies and The Unnamable (1951–1958) 252
- 13. Sam Selvon, The Lonely Londoners (1956) 268
- 14. Doris Lessing, The Golden Notebook (1962) 288
- 15. John Fowles, The French Lieutenant’s Woman (1969) 303
- 16. B. S. Johnson, The Unfortunates (1969) 323
- 17. J. G. Farrell, The Empire Trilogy (1970–1978) 344
- 18. William Golding, Darkness Visible (1979) 365
- 19. Angela Carter, Nights at the Circus (1984) 384
- 20. Salman Rushdie, The Satanic Verses (1988) 403
- 21. Jeanette Winterson, Sexing the Cherry (1989) 424
- 22. A. S. Byatt, Possession (1990) 445
- 23. Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials (1995–2000) 461
- 24. Zadie Smith, White Teeth (2000) 481
- 25. David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas (2004) 498
- 26. China Miéville, Embassytown (2011) 518
- 27. Hilary Mantel, The Thomas Cromwell Trilogy (2009–) 536
- 28. Tom McCarthy, Satin Island (2015) 555
- Index of Subjects 575
- Index of Names 592
- List of Contributors 603
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Introduction 1
-
Part I. Systematic Questions
- 1. The English Novel as a Distinctly Modern Genre 23
- 2. The Novel in the Economy, 1900 to the Present 42
- 3. Genres: The Novel between Artistic Ambition and Popularity 64
- 4. Gender: Performing Politics in Prose? Performativity – Masculinity – Feminism – Queer 82
- 5. The Burden of Representation: Reflections on Class, Ethnicity and the Twentieth-Century British Novel 107
-
Part II. Close Readings
- 6. Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness (1899/1902) 133
- 7. James Joyce, Ulysses (1922) 152
- 8. E. M. Forster, A Passage to India (1924) 175
- 9. Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse (1927) 195
- 10. Aldous Huxley, Brave New World (1932) 213
- 11. Henry Green, Party Going (1939) 232
- 12. Samuel Beckett, Molloy, Malone Dies and The Unnamable (1951–1958) 252
- 13. Sam Selvon, The Lonely Londoners (1956) 268
- 14. Doris Lessing, The Golden Notebook (1962) 288
- 15. John Fowles, The French Lieutenant’s Woman (1969) 303
- 16. B. S. Johnson, The Unfortunates (1969) 323
- 17. J. G. Farrell, The Empire Trilogy (1970–1978) 344
- 18. William Golding, Darkness Visible (1979) 365
- 19. Angela Carter, Nights at the Circus (1984) 384
- 20. Salman Rushdie, The Satanic Verses (1988) 403
- 21. Jeanette Winterson, Sexing the Cherry (1989) 424
- 22. A. S. Byatt, Possession (1990) 445
- 23. Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials (1995–2000) 461
- 24. Zadie Smith, White Teeth (2000) 481
- 25. David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas (2004) 498
- 26. China Miéville, Embassytown (2011) 518
- 27. Hilary Mantel, The Thomas Cromwell Trilogy (2009–) 536
- 28. Tom McCarthy, Satin Island (2015) 555
- Index of Subjects 575
- Index of Names 592
- List of Contributors 603