23. Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials (1995–2000)
Abstract
Revolving around the issue of growing up, Pullman’s fantasy trilogy His Dark Materials offers a complex discussion of crucial questions pertaining to the conditio humana (life/death, free will/destiny, truth, friendship, love, responsibility etc.). As the essay points out, the young protagonist Lyra, fighting against religiously motivated authorities fixated on the sinfulness of sexuality, becomes representative of a liberating Blakean dialectics of innocence and experience. The topic of maturation is complemented and complicated by the novels’ many-worlds setting, including Pullman’s references to and narrative use of quantum theory, which, on the metaliterary level, relates to the opening up of new ‘worlds’ and perspectives by way of the trilogy’s manifold intertextual allusions. Foregrounding the nature of storytelling, Pullman’s narrative insists on the irreducibility of the sensual and performative qualities of literature, as well as the crucial position of the reader.
Abstract
Revolving around the issue of growing up, Pullman’s fantasy trilogy His Dark Materials offers a complex discussion of crucial questions pertaining to the conditio humana (life/death, free will/destiny, truth, friendship, love, responsibility etc.). As the essay points out, the young protagonist Lyra, fighting against religiously motivated authorities fixated on the sinfulness of sexuality, becomes representative of a liberating Blakean dialectics of innocence and experience. The topic of maturation is complemented and complicated by the novels’ many-worlds setting, including Pullman’s references to and narrative use of quantum theory, which, on the metaliterary level, relates to the opening up of new ‘worlds’ and perspectives by way of the trilogy’s manifold intertextual allusions. Foregrounding the nature of storytelling, Pullman’s narrative insists on the irreducibility of the sensual and performative qualities of literature, as well as the crucial position of the reader.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Introduction 1
-
Part I. Systematic Questions
- 1. The English Novel as a Distinctly Modern Genre 23
- 2. The Novel in the Economy, 1900 to the Present 42
- 3. Genres: The Novel between Artistic Ambition and Popularity 64
- 4. Gender: Performing Politics in Prose? Performativity – Masculinity – Feminism – Queer 82
- 5. The Burden of Representation: Reflections on Class, Ethnicity and the Twentieth-Century British Novel 107
-
Part II. Close Readings
- 6. Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness (1899/1902) 133
- 7. James Joyce, Ulysses (1922) 152
- 8. E. M. Forster, A Passage to India (1924) 175
- 9. Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse (1927) 195
- 10. Aldous Huxley, Brave New World (1932) 213
- 11. Henry Green, Party Going (1939) 232
- 12. Samuel Beckett, Molloy, Malone Dies and The Unnamable (1951–1958) 252
- 13. Sam Selvon, The Lonely Londoners (1956) 268
- 14. Doris Lessing, The Golden Notebook (1962) 288
- 15. John Fowles, The French Lieutenant’s Woman (1969) 303
- 16. B. S. Johnson, The Unfortunates (1969) 323
- 17. J. G. Farrell, The Empire Trilogy (1970–1978) 344
- 18. William Golding, Darkness Visible (1979) 365
- 19. Angela Carter, Nights at the Circus (1984) 384
- 20. Salman Rushdie, The Satanic Verses (1988) 403
- 21. Jeanette Winterson, Sexing the Cherry (1989) 424
- 22. A. S. Byatt, Possession (1990) 445
- 23. Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials (1995–2000) 461
- 24. Zadie Smith, White Teeth (2000) 481
- 25. David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas (2004) 498
- 26. China Miéville, Embassytown (2011) 518
- 27. Hilary Mantel, The Thomas Cromwell Trilogy (2009–) 536
- 28. Tom McCarthy, Satin Island (2015) 555
- Index of Subjects 575
- Index of Names 592
- List of Contributors 603
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Editors’ Preface V
- Contents VII
- 0. Introduction 1
-
Part I. Systematic Questions
- 1. The English Novel as a Distinctly Modern Genre 23
- 2. The Novel in the Economy, 1900 to the Present 42
- 3. Genres: The Novel between Artistic Ambition and Popularity 64
- 4. Gender: Performing Politics in Prose? Performativity – Masculinity – Feminism – Queer 82
- 5. The Burden of Representation: Reflections on Class, Ethnicity and the Twentieth-Century British Novel 107
-
Part II. Close Readings
- 6. Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness (1899/1902) 133
- 7. James Joyce, Ulysses (1922) 152
- 8. E. M. Forster, A Passage to India (1924) 175
- 9. Virginia Woolf, To the Lighthouse (1927) 195
- 10. Aldous Huxley, Brave New World (1932) 213
- 11. Henry Green, Party Going (1939) 232
- 12. Samuel Beckett, Molloy, Malone Dies and The Unnamable (1951–1958) 252
- 13. Sam Selvon, The Lonely Londoners (1956) 268
- 14. Doris Lessing, The Golden Notebook (1962) 288
- 15. John Fowles, The French Lieutenant’s Woman (1969) 303
- 16. B. S. Johnson, The Unfortunates (1969) 323
- 17. J. G. Farrell, The Empire Trilogy (1970–1978) 344
- 18. William Golding, Darkness Visible (1979) 365
- 19. Angela Carter, Nights at the Circus (1984) 384
- 20. Salman Rushdie, The Satanic Verses (1988) 403
- 21. Jeanette Winterson, Sexing the Cherry (1989) 424
- 22. A. S. Byatt, Possession (1990) 445
- 23. Philip Pullman, His Dark Materials (1995–2000) 461
- 24. Zadie Smith, White Teeth (2000) 481
- 25. David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas (2004) 498
- 26. China Miéville, Embassytown (2011) 518
- 27. Hilary Mantel, The Thomas Cromwell Trilogy (2009–) 536
- 28. Tom McCarthy, Satin Island (2015) 555
- Index of Subjects 575
- Index of Names 592
- List of Contributors 603