Chapter 1. Bridging theoretical and experimental linguistic research
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Bobby Ruijgrok
Abstract
At present, the alignment of linguistic theories and processing models is in its infancy. While scholars in both research groups try to unravel the nature of human language, it appears to be problematic to bring the two enterprises together. Relevant questions include whether the groups – each employing different levels of analysis – ultimately describe different cognitive systems and to what extent the ways in which data are collected (i.e. offline versus online) address the same hypotheses. In this paper I will argue in favour of a single cognitive system that maps linear strings (sounds or symbols) to complex conceptual representations and vice versa, comparable to a “One-System Architecture” as recently proposed by Lewis & Phillips (2015). In the context of ellipsis research, I will show that we should understand the human language system in terms of three levels of description. Further, I will argue for computational linguistics to play a mediating role in bridging theoretical and psycholinguistic methods of enquiry.
Abstract
At present, the alignment of linguistic theories and processing models is in its infancy. While scholars in both research groups try to unravel the nature of human language, it appears to be problematic to bring the two enterprises together. Relevant questions include whether the groups – each employing different levels of analysis – ultimately describe different cognitive systems and to what extent the ways in which data are collected (i.e. offline versus online) address the same hypotheses. In this paper I will argue in favour of a single cognitive system that maps linear strings (sounds or symbols) to complex conceptual representations and vice versa, comparable to a “One-System Architecture” as recently proposed by Lewis & Phillips (2015). In the context of ellipsis research, I will show that we should understand the human language system in terms of three levels of description. Further, I will argue for computational linguistics to play a mediating role in bridging theoretical and psycholinguistic methods of enquiry.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Dedication v
- Table of contents vii
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Bridging theoretical and experimental linguistic research 9
-
Data and its use
- Chapter 2. Experimental research 23
- Chapter 3. Finding long-distance dependencies in the Lassy Corpus 39
- Chapter 4. How to compare speed and accuracy of syntactic parsers 57
- Chapter 5. Adposition clusters in Dutch 77
- Chapter 6. Polarity licensing and intervention by conjunction 93
- Chapter 7. Frequential test of (S)OV as unmarked word order in Dutch and German clauses 107
- Chapter 8. Kratzer’s effect in the nominal domain 125
- Chapter 9. Is bilingual speech production language-specific or non-specific? 139
- Chapter 10. Prosody of restrictive and appositive relative clauses in Dutch and German 155
- Chapter 11. Licensing distributivity 177
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Implementation and theory building
- Chapter 12. Extending categorial grammar to phonology 193
- Chapter 13. Stacking up for the long way down 207
- Chapter 14. Meaning between algebra and culture 227
- Chapter 15. Whether you like it or not, this is a paper about or not 249
- Chapter 16. Between desire and necessity 263
- Chapter 17. Inner aspect and the comparative quantifiers 281
- Chapter 18. The expressive en maar -construction 305
- Index 327
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Dedication v
- Table of contents vii
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Bridging theoretical and experimental linguistic research 9
-
Data and its use
- Chapter 2. Experimental research 23
- Chapter 3. Finding long-distance dependencies in the Lassy Corpus 39
- Chapter 4. How to compare speed and accuracy of syntactic parsers 57
- Chapter 5. Adposition clusters in Dutch 77
- Chapter 6. Polarity licensing and intervention by conjunction 93
- Chapter 7. Frequential test of (S)OV as unmarked word order in Dutch and German clauses 107
- Chapter 8. Kratzer’s effect in the nominal domain 125
- Chapter 9. Is bilingual speech production language-specific or non-specific? 139
- Chapter 10. Prosody of restrictive and appositive relative clauses in Dutch and German 155
- Chapter 11. Licensing distributivity 177
-
Implementation and theory building
- Chapter 12. Extending categorial grammar to phonology 193
- Chapter 13. Stacking up for the long way down 207
- Chapter 14. Meaning between algebra and culture 227
- Chapter 15. Whether you like it or not, this is a paper about or not 249
- Chapter 16. Between desire and necessity 263
- Chapter 17. Inner aspect and the comparative quantifiers 281
- Chapter 18. The expressive en maar -construction 305
- Index 327