Chapter 5. Cross-linguistic parallels and contrasts in a contact language perfect construction
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Peter Slomanson
Abstract
This paper is about semantically and pragmatically comparable perfect constructions in the contact languages Sri Lankan Malay (SLM) and Sri Lankan Portuguese (SLP). The goal of the paper is to show that non-finite participles based on a conjunctive participle model in the Sri Lankan linguistic area convey perfect meaning and also combine with a semantically empty auxiliary to form a periphrastic perfect construction in main clauses. Irrespective of the similarities, the separability of the auxiliary and the negation facts associated with the SLM construction are suggestive of biclausal status, whereas the SLP construction is simply agglutinative and monoclausal.
Abstract
This paper is about semantically and pragmatically comparable perfect constructions in the contact languages Sri Lankan Malay (SLM) and Sri Lankan Portuguese (SLP). The goal of the paper is to show that non-finite participles based on a conjunctive participle model in the Sri Lankan linguistic area convey perfect meaning and also combine with a semantically empty auxiliary to form a periphrastic perfect construction in main clauses. Irrespective of the similarities, the separability of the auxiliary and the negation facts associated with the SLM construction are suggestive of biclausal status, whereas the SLP construction is simply agglutinative and monoclausal.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Chapter 1. The perfect volume 1
-
Part I. Perfects and their relatives
- Chapter 2. “Universal” readings of perfects and iamitives in typological perspective 43
- Chapter 3. Perfect and its relatives in Atayal 65
- Chapter 4. Structural and functional variations of the perfect in the Lezgic languages 87
- Chapter 5. Cross-linguistic parallels and contrasts in a contact language perfect construction 117
- Chapter 6. Perfect and negation 137
- Chapter 7. The diachrony of the perfect in Zapotec 163
-
Part II. Perfect extensions, hodiernality and aoristic drift
- Chapter 8. More on hodiernality 181
- Chapter 9. The impact of the simultaneity vector on the temporal-aspectual development of the perfect tense in Romance languages 213
- Chapter 10. Gauging expansion in synchrony 241
-
Part III. Morphology of perfects
- Chapter 11. The rise of the periphrastic perfect tense in the continental West Germanic languages 261
- Chapter 12. On the emergence of auxiliary selection in Germanic 291
- Chapter 13. Language contact and competition in the periphrastic perfect in Early English 319
- Chapter 14. The Swedish perfect and periphrasis 343
- Chapter 15. “ Have -less perfects” in Norwegian 365
- Chapter 16. From have -omission to supercompounds 397
- Chapter 17. Auxiliary reduction in secondary grammaticalization 439
- Chapter 18. The functions of the auxiliary ‘have’ in Australian English vivid narratives 461
- Index 479
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Chapter 1. The perfect volume 1
-
Part I. Perfects and their relatives
- Chapter 2. “Universal” readings of perfects and iamitives in typological perspective 43
- Chapter 3. Perfect and its relatives in Atayal 65
- Chapter 4. Structural and functional variations of the perfect in the Lezgic languages 87
- Chapter 5. Cross-linguistic parallels and contrasts in a contact language perfect construction 117
- Chapter 6. Perfect and negation 137
- Chapter 7. The diachrony of the perfect in Zapotec 163
-
Part II. Perfect extensions, hodiernality and aoristic drift
- Chapter 8. More on hodiernality 181
- Chapter 9. The impact of the simultaneity vector on the temporal-aspectual development of the perfect tense in Romance languages 213
- Chapter 10. Gauging expansion in synchrony 241
-
Part III. Morphology of perfects
- Chapter 11. The rise of the periphrastic perfect tense in the continental West Germanic languages 261
- Chapter 12. On the emergence of auxiliary selection in Germanic 291
- Chapter 13. Language contact and competition in the periphrastic perfect in Early English 319
- Chapter 14. The Swedish perfect and periphrasis 343
- Chapter 15. “ Have -less perfects” in Norwegian 365
- Chapter 16. From have -omission to supercompounds 397
- Chapter 17. Auxiliary reduction in secondary grammaticalization 439
- Chapter 18. The functions of the auxiliary ‘have’ in Australian English vivid narratives 461
- Index 479