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Variation and change in the presentational constructions of north-western Italo-Romance varieties

  • M. Mair Parry
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Argument Structure in Flux
Ein Kapitel aus dem Buch Argument Structure in Flux

Abstract

This paper examines variation and change in argument realization shown by the evolution of presentational, existential and event-reporting structures in the indigenous linguistic varieties of north-west Italy from the medieval period to the present. The common function of these constructions, namely the introduction of a new entity or situation into the world of discourse, both justifies their all being considered ‘presentational’ and accounts for the fact that their realizations in the vernaculars and dialects examined are historically related. The diachronic analysis discusses changes affecting three key morphosyntactic domains: (i) presence and role of a locative clitic; (ii) word order (preverbal vs. postverbal nominal subject/pivot); (iii) subject/pivot – verb agreement patterns, which eventually lead to the grammaticalization of dedicated presentational structures.

Abstract

This paper examines variation and change in argument realization shown by the evolution of presentational, existential and event-reporting structures in the indigenous linguistic varieties of north-west Italy from the medieval period to the present. The common function of these constructions, namely the introduction of a new entity or situation into the world of discourse, both justifies their all being considered ‘presentational’ and accounts for the fact that their realizations in the vernaculars and dialects examined are historically related. The diachronic analysis discusses changes affecting three key morphosyntactic domains: (i) presence and role of a locative clitic; (ii) word order (preverbal vs. postverbal nominal subject/pivot); (iii) subject/pivot – verb agreement patterns, which eventually lead to the grammaticalization of dedicated presentational structures.

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents vii
  3. Argument structure in flux 1
  4. Part I. Argument structure and encoding strategies
  5. Non-canonical subjects in clauses with noun predicates 15
  6. Differential agent marking in Hinuq 33
  7. Case variation and case alternation in Indo-European and beyond 53
  8. Constructional polysemy and argument realisation with the Irish GET verb 87
  9. Part II. Argument structure and verb classes
  10. Latin preverbs and verb argument structure 119
  11. Experiencing linking 135
  12. Introduce 169
  13. On the relationship between lexical aspect, verbal meaning, and (lexical) argument structure 201
  14. Four Romanian verbs of occurring 231
  15. Part III. Unexpressed arguments
  16. The pro cycle 257
  17. Argument promotion and SE-constructions in Brazilian Portuguese 285
  18. Unaccusativity and the diachrony of null and cognate objects in Greek 307
  19. Part IV. Split intransitivity
  20. Split intransitivity in Irish and the syntax-semantics interface 345
  21. Semantic constraints on the Latin impersonal passive 373
  22. Auxiliary selection in German 405
  23. Tornar and volver 435
  24. Part V. Existential and presentational constructions
  25. Control and the evolution of possessive and existential constructions 461
  26. Existential constructions 477
  27. Variation and change in the presentational constructions of north-western Italo-Romance varieties 511
  28. Argument realization and existential pro-forms in early Italo-Romance 549
  29. Author index 567
  30. Language and topic index 573
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.131.19par

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents vii
  3. Argument structure in flux 1
  4. Part I. Argument structure and encoding strategies
  5. Non-canonical subjects in clauses with noun predicates 15
  6. Differential agent marking in Hinuq 33
  7. Case variation and case alternation in Indo-European and beyond 53
  8. Constructional polysemy and argument realisation with the Irish GET verb 87
  9. Part II. Argument structure and verb classes
  10. Latin preverbs and verb argument structure 119
  11. Experiencing linking 135
  12. Introduce 169
  13. On the relationship between lexical aspect, verbal meaning, and (lexical) argument structure 201
  14. Four Romanian verbs of occurring 231
  15. Part III. Unexpressed arguments
  16. The pro cycle 257
  17. Argument promotion and SE-constructions in Brazilian Portuguese 285
  18. Unaccusativity and the diachrony of null and cognate objects in Greek 307
  19. Part IV. Split intransitivity
  20. Split intransitivity in Irish and the syntax-semantics interface 345
  21. Semantic constraints on the Latin impersonal passive 373
  22. Auxiliary selection in German 405
  23. Tornar and volver 435
  24. Part V. Existential and presentational constructions
  25. Control and the evolution of possessive and existential constructions 461
  26. Existential constructions 477
  27. Variation and change in the presentational constructions of north-western Italo-Romance varieties 511
  28. Argument realization and existential pro-forms in early Italo-Romance 549
  29. Author index 567
  30. Language and topic index 573
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Heruntergeladen am 18.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1075/slcs.131.19par/html
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