Chapter 17. Understanding the nature of bilingual aphasia
-
Swathi Kiran
Abstract
In this chapter, we review the current state of the science with regards to bilingual aphasia. Four important themes emerge from this research. First, bilingual aphasia is an exponentially complex manifestation of a dynamic interaction between age of acquisition, exposure, proficiency, and impairment after brain damage. Second, findings of language coactivation have implications for bilingual aphasia rehabilitation in terms of whether cross language generalization can be expected or not. Third, few studies on bilingual aphasia have begun to examine this notion of domain general versus domain specific language and cognitive control. Finally, there are structural and functional changes in the bilingual brain, and in the case of brain damage, these changes can impact the extent of language impairment and recovery.
Abstract
In this chapter, we review the current state of the science with regards to bilingual aphasia. Four important themes emerge from this research. First, bilingual aphasia is an exponentially complex manifestation of a dynamic interaction between age of acquisition, exposure, proficiency, and impairment after brain damage. Second, findings of language coactivation have implications for bilingual aphasia rehabilitation in terms of whether cross language generalization can be expected or not. Third, few studies on bilingual aphasia have begun to examine this notion of domain general versus domain specific language and cognitive control. Finally, there are structural and functional changes in the bilingual brain, and in the case of brain damage, these changes can impact the extent of language impairment and recovery.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Chapter 1. Studies in bilingualism 1
-
Part I. Theoretical accounts
- Chapter 2. Bilingual child acquisition through the lens of sociolinguistic approaches 15
- Chapter 3. Usage-based approaches to second language acquisition 37
- Chapter 4. Formal linguistics and second language acquisition 57
-
Part II. Child bilingualism
- Chapter 5. Simultaneous child bilingualism 81
- Chapter 6. Child L2 acquisition 103
- Chapter 7. The role of language input environments for language outcomes and language acquisition in young bilingual children 127
- Chapter 8. Literacy development in linguistically diverse pupils 155
- Chapter 9. CHILDES for bilingualism 183
-
Part III. Adult bilingualism
- Chapter 10. Syntactic representations in late learners of a second language 205
- Chapter 11. First language attrition and bilingualism 225
- Chapter 12. Different situations, similar outcomes 251
-
Part IV. Bilingual cognition, neuroscience and impairment
- Chapter 13. Bilingualism and executive function 283
- Chapter 14. Words on the brain 307
- Chapter 15. Neurobiology of bilingualism 325
- Chapter 16. Bilingualism and children with developmental language and communication disorders 347
- Chapter 17. Understanding the nature of bilingual aphasia 371
- Index 401
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Chapter 1. Studies in bilingualism 1
-
Part I. Theoretical accounts
- Chapter 2. Bilingual child acquisition through the lens of sociolinguistic approaches 15
- Chapter 3. Usage-based approaches to second language acquisition 37
- Chapter 4. Formal linguistics and second language acquisition 57
-
Part II. Child bilingualism
- Chapter 5. Simultaneous child bilingualism 81
- Chapter 6. Child L2 acquisition 103
- Chapter 7. The role of language input environments for language outcomes and language acquisition in young bilingual children 127
- Chapter 8. Literacy development in linguistically diverse pupils 155
- Chapter 9. CHILDES for bilingualism 183
-
Part III. Adult bilingualism
- Chapter 10. Syntactic representations in late learners of a second language 205
- Chapter 11. First language attrition and bilingualism 225
- Chapter 12. Different situations, similar outcomes 251
-
Part IV. Bilingual cognition, neuroscience and impairment
- Chapter 13. Bilingualism and executive function 283
- Chapter 14. Words on the brain 307
- Chapter 15. Neurobiology of bilingualism 325
- Chapter 16. Bilingualism and children with developmental language and communication disorders 347
- Chapter 17. Understanding the nature of bilingual aphasia 371
- Index 401