Chapter 1. Sign language corpus linguistics
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Ella Wehrmeyer
Abstract
Taking the 2004 LREC Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages (Streiter & Vettori 2004) as the watershed, this chapter takes stock of the development of sign language corpus linguistics over the past twenty years. After dispelling myths about sign languages, the chapter gives an overview of practices and challenges in building and annotating sign language corpora. The chapter then tracks the historical development of sign language linguistic corpora across the globe, noting the leading role that EU countries still play in this regard. Online archiving and the availability of sign language linguistic corpora to researchers and other users are then discussed. The chapter then explores their contributions in terms of research, education, interpreting, and avatar creation, before reflecting on their role in documenting and preserving sign languages, and their potential benefit for national Deaf communities. Finally, summaries of the chapters that make up this volume are presented.
Abstract
Taking the 2004 LREC Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages (Streiter & Vettori 2004) as the watershed, this chapter takes stock of the development of sign language corpus linguistics over the past twenty years. After dispelling myths about sign languages, the chapter gives an overview of practices and challenges in building and annotating sign language corpora. The chapter then tracks the historical development of sign language linguistic corpora across the globe, noting the leading role that EU countries still play in this regard. Online archiving and the availability of sign language linguistic corpora to researchers and other users are then discussed. The chapter then explores their contributions in terms of research, education, interpreting, and avatar creation, before reflecting on their role in documenting and preserving sign languages, and their potential benefit for national Deaf communities. Finally, summaries of the chapters that make up this volume are presented.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents vii
- Foreword ix
- Acknowledgements xi
- Notes on the contributors xii
- List of abbreviations and acronyms xxi
- Chapter 1. Sign language corpus linguistics 1
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Part I. Advances in sign language linguistics
- Chapter 2. Negative Concord in Sign Language of the Netherlands 30
- Chapter 3. Exploring sign-writing contact and multilingualism in the Norwegian Deaf community 66
- Chapter 4. Syntactic functions of nonmanuals in Russian Sign Language 90
- Chapter 5. A corpus-based analysis of coordinate structures in Libras 123
- Chapter 6. Verb classes in South African Sign Language 155
- Chapter 7. Exploring regional variation in the DGS Corpus 192
- Chapter 8. Studying microdiachronic change with the Catalan Sign Language corpus 219
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Part II. Advances in sign language corpus construction
- Chapter 9. Creating a multifaceted corpus of Swedish Sign Language 242
- Chapter 10. Overview of and epistemological conditions for building and using LSF corpora 262
- Chapter 11. W(h)ither the ASL corpus? 287
- Chapter 12. Developing an inventory of handshapes, locations, and movements in Hong Kong Sign Language 309
- Chapter 13. Utterance unit annotation for the Japanese Sign Language Dialogue Corpus 353
- Index 383
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents vii
- Foreword ix
- Acknowledgements xi
- Notes on the contributors xii
- List of abbreviations and acronyms xxi
- Chapter 1. Sign language corpus linguistics 1
-
Part I. Advances in sign language linguistics
- Chapter 2. Negative Concord in Sign Language of the Netherlands 30
- Chapter 3. Exploring sign-writing contact and multilingualism in the Norwegian Deaf community 66
- Chapter 4. Syntactic functions of nonmanuals in Russian Sign Language 90
- Chapter 5. A corpus-based analysis of coordinate structures in Libras 123
- Chapter 6. Verb classes in South African Sign Language 155
- Chapter 7. Exploring regional variation in the DGS Corpus 192
- Chapter 8. Studying microdiachronic change with the Catalan Sign Language corpus 219
-
Part II. Advances in sign language corpus construction
- Chapter 9. Creating a multifaceted corpus of Swedish Sign Language 242
- Chapter 10. Overview of and epistemological conditions for building and using LSF corpora 262
- Chapter 11. W(h)ither the ASL corpus? 287
- Chapter 12. Developing an inventory of handshapes, locations, and movements in Hong Kong Sign Language 309
- Chapter 13. Utterance unit annotation for the Japanese Sign Language Dialogue Corpus 353
- Index 383