Chapter 12. Extended metaphor in the web of discourse
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Anita Naciscione
Abstract
This chapter explores extended metaphor in the cognitive stylistic framework. Extended metaphor defines as an entrenched stylistic pattern of both thought and language, reflecting extended figurative thought. It is a cognitive inference tool, applicable in new figurative thought instantiations. A metaphor can be extended only by extension of its metaphorical image: by creating a metaphorical subimage or a string of sub-images, which relate metonymically by associations of contiguity. Metonymy is invariably present in each instantiation of metaphorical extension. Thus, extended metaphor is “mixed” by definition.Metaphor is not alone in figurative meaning construction. Apart from metonymy, extended metaphor may incorporate other figurative modes (pun, allusion, personification, euphemism, hyperbole, irony), forming figurative networks and representing a process and a result of human thought and a conceptualisation of experience. Only a detailed semantic and stylistic analysis will reveal the interaction and interrelationships of direct and figurative meanings in the web of discourse, which is not a “mix” but a natural flow of figurative thought in natural discourse.
Abstract
This chapter explores extended metaphor in the cognitive stylistic framework. Extended metaphor defines as an entrenched stylistic pattern of both thought and language, reflecting extended figurative thought. It is a cognitive inference tool, applicable in new figurative thought instantiations. A metaphor can be extended only by extension of its metaphorical image: by creating a metaphorical subimage or a string of sub-images, which relate metonymically by associations of contiguity. Metonymy is invariably present in each instantiation of metaphorical extension. Thus, extended metaphor is “mixed” by definition.Metaphor is not alone in figurative meaning construction. Apart from metonymy, extended metaphor may incorporate other figurative modes (pun, allusion, personification, euphemism, hyperbole, irony), forming figurative networks and representing a process and a result of human thought and a conceptualisation of experience. Only a detailed semantic and stylistic analysis will reveal the interaction and interrelationships of direct and figurative meanings in the web of discourse, which is not a “mix” but a natural flow of figurative thought in natural discourse.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
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Introduction
- Introduction vii
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Part I. Is Mixed Metaphor a Problem?
- Chapter 1. A view of “mixed metaphor” within a conceptual metaphor theory framework 3
- Chapter 2. Mixed metaphors from a discourse dynamics perspective 17
- Chapter 3. Why mixed metaphors make sense 31
- Chapter 4. Tackling mixed metaphors in discourse 57
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Part II. Reasons for Mixing Metaphor
- Chapter 5. Mixed metaphor 75
- Chapter 6. Mixed metaphor is a question of deliberateness 113
- Chapter 7. When languages and cultures meet 133
- Chapter 8. The ‘dull roar’ and the ‘burning barbed wire pantyhose’ 155
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Part III. Effects of Mixing Metaphor
- Chapter 9. We drink with our eyes first 179
- Chapter 10. A corpus-based study of ‘mixed metaphor’ as a metalinguistic comment 203
- Chapter 11. Mixing in pictorial and multimodal metaphors? 223
- Chapter 12. Extended metaphor in the web of discourse 241
- Index 267
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
-
Introduction
- Introduction vii
-
Part I. Is Mixed Metaphor a Problem?
- Chapter 1. A view of “mixed metaphor” within a conceptual metaphor theory framework 3
- Chapter 2. Mixed metaphors from a discourse dynamics perspective 17
- Chapter 3. Why mixed metaphors make sense 31
- Chapter 4. Tackling mixed metaphors in discourse 57
-
Part II. Reasons for Mixing Metaphor
- Chapter 5. Mixed metaphor 75
- Chapter 6. Mixed metaphor is a question of deliberateness 113
- Chapter 7. When languages and cultures meet 133
- Chapter 8. The ‘dull roar’ and the ‘burning barbed wire pantyhose’ 155
-
Part III. Effects of Mixing Metaphor
- Chapter 9. We drink with our eyes first 179
- Chapter 10. A corpus-based study of ‘mixed metaphor’ as a metalinguistic comment 203
- Chapter 11. Mixing in pictorial and multimodal metaphors? 223
- Chapter 12. Extended metaphor in the web of discourse 241
- Index 267