Startseite Linguistik & Semiotik The comprehension of 3rd person singular -s by NYC English-speaking preschoolers
Kapitel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

The comprehension of 3rd person singular -s by NYC English-speaking preschoolers

  • Isabelle Barrière , Sarah Kresh , Katsiaryna Aharodnik , Géraldine Legendre und Thierry Nazzi
Weitere Titel anzeigen von John Benjamins Publishing Company

Abstract

Monolingual English 4-year-olds were administered a Subject-Verb agreement comprehension task that included stimuli such as the boysspinø versus the boyøspins(…/freely/in the hall). They were categorized as users of Mainstream American English (MAE) (N = 8), Some Variation (N = 9) and Strong Variation (N = 9) based on the Diagnostic Evaluation of Language Variation (Seymour et al., 2005). Only MAE users performed significantly above chance across conditions (final versus medial with adverb versus medial with prepositional phrase) while comprehension in learners of other varieties was sensitive to syntactic context. Corpus analyses revealed that input frequency cannot explain our comprehension results and confirmed the plausibility of the hypothesis that 3rd person -s competes with other structures to express generic tense in non-mainstream varieties of English.

Abstract

Monolingual English 4-year-olds were administered a Subject-Verb agreement comprehension task that included stimuli such as the boysspinø versus the boyøspins(…/freely/in the hall). They were categorized as users of Mainstream American English (MAE) (N = 8), Some Variation (N = 9) and Strong Variation (N = 9) based on the Diagnostic Evaluation of Language Variation (Seymour et al., 2005). Only MAE users performed significantly above chance across conditions (final versus medial with adverb versus medial with prepositional phrase) while comprehension in learners of other varieties was sensitive to syntactic context. Corpus analyses revealed that input frequency cannot explain our comprehension results and confirmed the plausibility of the hypothesis that 3rd person -s competes with other structures to express generic tense in non-mainstream varieties of English.

Heruntergeladen am 9.11.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1075/lald.63.02bar/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen