Language, mobility and (in)security: A journey through Francophone Canada
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Michelle Daveluy
Abstract
The proposed journey focuses on localised groups of French speakers in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Québec and Alberta but also on transient workers that go back and forth to their workplace and military families who are relocated at regular intervals within the country. Linkages between language, mobility and (in)security are assessed through the analysis of linguistic variables that illustrate the enactment of local norms of interaction among mobile Canadian French speakers. Continuities among groups that may superficially appear, and are often theorised, as disconnected become prominent. I ultimately suggest that Francophone Canada is best grasped as a set of multilingual speech communities rather than as a unidimensionally conceived series of groups sharing the exclusive commonality of speaking French.
Abstract
The proposed journey focuses on localised groups of French speakers in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Québec and Alberta but also on transient workers that go back and forth to their workplace and military families who are relocated at regular intervals within the country. Linkages between language, mobility and (in)security are assessed through the analysis of linguistic variables that illustrate the enactment of local norms of interaction among mobile Canadian French speakers. Continuities among groups that may superficially appear, and are often theorised, as disconnected become prominent. I ultimately suggest that Francophone Canada is best grasped as a set of multilingual speech communities rather than as a unidimensionally conceived series of groups sharing the exclusive commonality of speaking French.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgements ix
- Introduction: Social lives in language 1
- Photos of Gillian: Then and now 17
- Biographies of contributors and email addresses 19
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Part I. Language Ideology: From the speakers, what can we learn about the language?
- Language, mobility and (in)security: A journey through Francophone Canada 27
- Language repertoires and the middle class in urban Solomon Islands 43
- Land, language and identity: The socio-political origins of Gurindji Kriol 69
- "I've been speaking Tsotsitaal all my life without knowing it": Towards a unified account of tsotsitaals in South Africa. 95
- Tok Bokis, Tok Piksa: Translating parables in Papua New Guinea 111
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Part II. Bridging Macro- and Micro-sociolinguistics
- Chiac in context: Overview and evaluation of Acadie's Joual 137
- How to predict the evolution of a bilingual community 179
- How local is local French in Quebec? 195
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Part III. Quantitative sociolinguistics: From the languages, what can we learn about the speakers?
- Ne deletion in Picard and in regional French: Evidence for distinct grammars 223
- The dynamics of pronouns in the Québec languages in contact dynamics 249
- Subordinate clause marking in Montreal Anglophone French and English 273
- Mysteries of the substrate 315
- Empirical problems with domain-based notions of "simple" 327
- Index of names 357
- Index of subjects 361
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgements ix
- Introduction: Social lives in language 1
- Photos of Gillian: Then and now 17
- Biographies of contributors and email addresses 19
-
Part I. Language Ideology: From the speakers, what can we learn about the language?
- Language, mobility and (in)security: A journey through Francophone Canada 27
- Language repertoires and the middle class in urban Solomon Islands 43
- Land, language and identity: The socio-political origins of Gurindji Kriol 69
- "I've been speaking Tsotsitaal all my life without knowing it": Towards a unified account of tsotsitaals in South Africa. 95
- Tok Bokis, Tok Piksa: Translating parables in Papua New Guinea 111
-
Part II. Bridging Macro- and Micro-sociolinguistics
- Chiac in context: Overview and evaluation of Acadie's Joual 137
- How to predict the evolution of a bilingual community 179
- How local is local French in Quebec? 195
-
Part III. Quantitative sociolinguistics: From the languages, what can we learn about the speakers?
- Ne deletion in Picard and in regional French: Evidence for distinct grammars 223
- The dynamics of pronouns in the Québec languages in contact dynamics 249
- Subordinate clause marking in Montreal Anglophone French and English 273
- Mysteries of the substrate 315
- Empirical problems with domain-based notions of "simple" 327
- Index of names 357
- Index of subjects 361