Chapter 3. Function and processing of gesture in the context of language
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Aslı Özyürek
Abstract
Most research focuses function of gesture independent of its link to the speech it accompanies and the coexpressive functions it has together with speech. This chapter instead approaches gesture in relation to its communicative function in relation to speech, and demonstrates how it is shaped by the linguistic encoding of a speaker’s message. Drawing on crosslinguistic research with adults and children as well as bilinguals on iconic/pointing gesture production it shows that the specific language speakers use modulates the rate and the shape of the iconic gesture production of the same events. The findings challenge the claims aiming to understand gesture’s function for “thinking only” in adults and during development.
Abstract
Most research focuses function of gesture independent of its link to the speech it accompanies and the coexpressive functions it has together with speech. This chapter instead approaches gesture in relation to its communicative function in relation to speech, and demonstrates how it is shaped by the linguistic encoding of a speaker’s message. Drawing on crosslinguistic research with adults and children as well as bilinguals on iconic/pointing gesture production it shows that the specific language speakers use modulates the rate and the shape of the iconic gesture production of the same events. The findings challenge the claims aiming to understand gesture’s function for “thinking only” in adults and during development.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
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Introduction
- Chapter 1. Understanding gesture 3
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Section 1. The function of gesture production for language
- Chapter 2. Representational gestures help speakers package information for speaking 15
- Chapter 3. Function and processing of gesture in the context of language 39
- Chapter 4. The asymmetric redundancy of gesture and speech 59
- Chapter 5. Gesture-speech unity 77
- Chapter 5 Supplement. Exchange on gesture-speech unity 103
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Section 2. The function of gesture for cognition and social interaction
- Chapter 6. The function of gesture in learning and memory 129
- Chapter 7. Gestures highlight perceptual-motor representations in thinking 155
- Chapter 8. One function of gesture is to make new ideas 175
- Chapter 9. Gesture in socio-moral reasoning 197
- Chapter 10. Multi-modal communication of common ground 213
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Part 2. The function of gesture comprehension
- Chapter 11. Exploring the boundaries of gesture-speech integration during language comprehension 243
- Chapter 12. Computational gesture research 267
- Chapter 13. Making and breaking common ground 285
- Chapter 14. The function of gesture in mathematical and scientific discourse in the classroom 317
- Chapter 15. Gesture’s role in learning interactions 331
- Chapter 16. The sound of silence 353
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Part 3. Why gesture?
- Chapter 17. Understanding gesture as representational action 381
- Chapter 18. So how does gesture function in speaking, communication, and thinking? 397
- Author index 413
- Subject index 421
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
-
Introduction
- Chapter 1. Understanding gesture 3
-
Section 1. The function of gesture production for language
- Chapter 2. Representational gestures help speakers package information for speaking 15
- Chapter 3. Function and processing of gesture in the context of language 39
- Chapter 4. The asymmetric redundancy of gesture and speech 59
- Chapter 5. Gesture-speech unity 77
- Chapter 5 Supplement. Exchange on gesture-speech unity 103
-
Section 2. The function of gesture for cognition and social interaction
- Chapter 6. The function of gesture in learning and memory 129
- Chapter 7. Gestures highlight perceptual-motor representations in thinking 155
- Chapter 8. One function of gesture is to make new ideas 175
- Chapter 9. Gesture in socio-moral reasoning 197
- Chapter 10. Multi-modal communication of common ground 213
-
Part 2. The function of gesture comprehension
- Chapter 11. Exploring the boundaries of gesture-speech integration during language comprehension 243
- Chapter 12. Computational gesture research 267
- Chapter 13. Making and breaking common ground 285
- Chapter 14. The function of gesture in mathematical and scientific discourse in the classroom 317
- Chapter 15. Gesture’s role in learning interactions 331
- Chapter 16. The sound of silence 353
-
Part 3. Why gesture?
- Chapter 17. Understanding gesture as representational action 381
- Chapter 18. So how does gesture function in speaking, communication, and thinking? 397
- Author index 413
- Subject index 421