Home Production of hard hydrophilic Ni-B coatings on hydrophobic Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloys by electroless deposition
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Production of hard hydrophilic Ni-B coatings on hydrophobic Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloys by electroless deposition

  • Ferhat Bülbül , Filiz Karabudak and Ruhi Yesildal
Published/Copyright: June 19, 2017
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

This paper is mainly focused on the wetting state of liquid droplets on Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V hierarchical structured hydrophobic surfaces in micro/nanoscale. Electroless Ni-B deposition as a surface coating treatment has recently drawn considerable attention of researchers owing to remarkable advantages when compared with other techniques such as low price, conformal ability to coat substrates, good bath stability and relatively easier plating process control. The Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V substrates were plated by electroless Ni-B plating process. The coated films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), hardness testing and static contact angle measurement. Results obtained from the analyses show that electroless Ni-B deposition may improve the hardness and wettability of the Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloy surfaces.

Kurzfassung

Diese Studie beschäftigt sich hauptsächlich mit dem Benetzungszustand von flüssigen Tröpfchen auf hierarchisch strukturierten hydrophoben Ni-Ti- und Ti-6Al-4V-Oberflächen im Mikro/Nanobereich. Die stromlose Ni-B-Abscheidung als Oberflächenbeschichtungsbehandlung hat in jüngster Zeit erhebliche Aufmerksamkeit erweckt, und zwar auf Grund bemerkenswerter Vorteile gegenüber anderen Techniken wie der niedrige Preis, das konforme Beschichtungsvermögen von Substraten, die gute Badstabilität und die relativ einfache Beschichtungsprozesskontrolle. Die Ni-Ti- und Ti-6Al-4V-Substrate wurden durch stromloses Ni-B-Beschichtungsverfahren beschichtet. Die beschichteten Folien wurden mittels Rasterelektronenmikroskopie (REM), Röntgendiffraktometrie (XRD), Härteprüfung und statische Kontaktwinkelmessung charakterisiert. Die aus den Analysen erhaltenen Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die stromlose Ni-B-Abscheidung die Härte sowie die Benetzbarkeit der Ni-Ti- und Ti-6Al-4V-Legierungsoberflächen verbessern kann.


*Correspondence Address, Associate Prof. Dr. Ferhat Bülbül, Mechanical Engineering Department, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey, E-mail:

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ferhat Bülbül, born in 1977, completed his PhD at Ataturk University in Erzurum, Turkey. Currently, he is working as Associate Professor of Materials Science in the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Ataturk University. Current research interests include solid lubricant coatings, hard coatings, sputtering deposition, electroless deposition, tribology (friction-wear-lubrication) as well as wear in stringed instruments.

Filiz Karabudak, completed her MSc at Ataturk University in Erzurum, Turkey. Currently, she is working as an assistant of Construction and Manufacturing Chair in the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Ataturk University. Also, she continues her PhD in the field of characterization of mechanical, tribological and corrosion properties of Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al4 V alloys oxidized by plasma electrolytic oxidation technique. Her research interests include shape memory alloys, biometals, corrosion, surface treatments and microarc oxidation.

Assist. Prof. Dr. Ruhi Yesildal, born in 1959, completed his PhD at Ataturk University in Erzurum, Turkey. Currently, he is working as Assistant Professor of Construction and Manufacturing Chair in the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Ataturk University. His research interests cover the fields of fatigue, 3D drawing, materials science, nanotechnology, biomaterials, surface technologies and tribology.


References

1 V. V.Sviridov, T. V.Gaevskayà, L. I.Stepanova, T. N.Vorobyova: Electroless deposition and electroplating of metals introduction, Chemical Problems of the Development of New Materials and Technologies, Minsk, Russia (2003), pp. 959Search in Google Scholar

2 R. H.Keene: Application and control of electroless nickel processes at Northwest Airlines, Plating Surface Finish68 (1988), No. 12, pp. 2225Search in Google Scholar

3 S. G.Warrier, R. Y.Lin: Infrared infiltration and properties of SCS-6/Ti alloy composites, Journal of Material Science31 (1993), No. 7, pp. 1821182810.1007/BF00361149Search in Google Scholar

4 H. M.Cheng, B. L.Zhou, Z. G.Zheng, Z. M.Wang, C. X.Shi: Chemical silver plating on carbon fiber, Plating Surface Finish77 (1990), No. 5, pp. 130132Search in Google Scholar

5 M.Charbonnier, M.Alami, M.Romand: Electroless plating of polymers: XPS study of the initiation mechanisms, Journal of Applied Electrochemistry28 (1998), No. 4, pp. 44945310.1023/A:1003204909001Search in Google Scholar

6 B.Oraon, G.Majumdar, B.Ghosh: Parametric optimization and prediction of electroless Ni-B deposition, Material Design28 (2007), No. 7, pp. 2138214710.1016/j.matdes.2005.01.0257Search in Google Scholar

7 C. T.Dervos, J.Novakovic, P.Vassiliou: Vacuum heat treatment of electroless Ni-B coatings, Material Letters58 (2004), No. 5, pp. 61962310.1016/S0167-577X(03)00581-0Search in Google Scholar

8 G. O.Mallory, J. B.Hajdu: Electroless Plating: Fundamentals and Applications, William Andrew Publishing/Noyes, New York, USA (1990)Search in Google Scholar

9 A.Cunha, A. P.Serro, V.Oliveira, A.Almeida, R.Vilar, M.-C.Durrieu: Wetting behaviour of femtosecond laser textured Ti-6Al-4V surfaces, Applied Surface Science265 (2013), No. 15, pp. 68869610.1016/j.apsusc.2012.11.085Search in Google Scholar

10 R.Narayan: Biomedical Materials, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (2009)Search in Google Scholar

11 Z.Mohammadi, M. K.Soltani, S.Shalavi, S.Asgary: A review of the various surface treatments of NiTi instruments, Iran Endodontic Journal9 (2014), No. 4, pp. 23524010.7508/iej.2016.01.006Search in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central

12 X.Liu, P. K.Chu, C.Ding: Surface modification of titanium, titanium alloys, and related materials for biomedical applications, Material Science and Engineering R: Reports47 (2004), No. 3–4), pp. 4912110.1016/j.mser.2004.11.001Search in Google Scholar

13 R. A.Shakoor, R.Kahraman, W.Gao, Y.Wang: Synthesis, characterization and applications of electroless Ni-B coatings – A review, International Journal Electrochemical Science11 (2016), No. 3, pp. 24862512Search in Google Scholar

14 T.Young: An essay on the cohesion of fluids, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London95 (1805), pp. 658710.1098/rstl.1805.0005Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2017-06-19
Published in Print: 2017-06-01

© 2017, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Inhalt/Contents
  2. Contents
  3. Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
  4. The principles of measurement and testing to characterize material properties
  5. Electrochemical behavior of alloy AgCu50 during oxidation in the presence of chlorides and benzotriazole
  6. Mechanical property effects of symmetrical hour glass shapes formed during double-sided TIG keyhole arc welding of AISI1040 joints
  7. Residual stress state in pipe cut ring specimens for fracture toughness testing
  8. Effect of overlap length and scarf angle on the mechanical properties of different adhesive joints subjected to tensile loads
  9. Effect of post-weld heat treatment on fusion boundary microstructure in dissimilar metal welds for subsea service
  10. Effects of abaca fiber reinforcement on the dynamic mechanical behavior of vinyl ester composites
  11. Experimental and theoretical study of the rubbing process of epoxy composites against steel
  12. Structural self-organization of titanium alloys under impulse force action
  13. Effect of SiC particle size on the mechanical properties of closed aluminum foams
  14. Comparison of different bushing applications in composite structures of the aerospace industry
  15. Performance monitoring of superlarge-diameter rock-socketed piles by optic fiber sensors
  16. Free vibration of a Timoshenko beam carrying three dimensional tip mass: Analytical solution and experimental modal testing
  17. Electrochemical properties of LaNi4.2Co0.4Zn0.1Al0.3 and LaNi4.3Co0.4Zn0.1Al0.2 alloys as anode materials for Ni-MH batteries
  18. Production of hard hydrophilic Ni-B coatings on hydrophobic Ni-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloys by electroless deposition
Downloaded on 21.10.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/120.111033/html
Scroll to top button