Performance investigation of various modulation techniques in coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) system
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Shippu Sachdeva
Abstract
One of the essential aspects of life is communication and in all communication systems, modulation and demodulation perform a crucial role in the transmission of transmitter-to-receiver data. Using various multiplexing techniques such as FDMA, CDMA and TDMA to work with the communication system, faced various problems such as low bit rate, multi-path fading, ISI and time dispersion. The incorporation of the OFDM approach gives an attractive solution to the aforementioned issues. OFDM transmitters and OFDM receivers with different modulation techniques are included in the OFDM-based different communication system. CO-OFDM was recently suggested and its extreme robustness against polarisation mode dispersion and chromatic dispersion was demonstrated in proof-of-concept transmission experiments. Optical fiber-based wired networks and also free space wireless networks require a premier technique for multiplexing i.e. CO-OFDM. In this paper, we investigated the performance of various modulation techniques which highlights several benefits such as channel robustness and greater efficiency of the available spectrum where multicarrier is used as high data rate bit streams from a single source are divided into the number of small subcarriers. OFDM is commonly regarded as discrete multitone (DMT) in this case. So in this review article, OFDM systems are also incorporated with their advantages and applications.
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Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Amplifiers
- Design and construction of passively pulse compressor using PM–Mach–Zehnder interferometers
- Performance analysis of 2λ × 160 Gbps optical single sideband (OSSB) generation in polarization division multiplexed (PDM) QPSK based satellite wireless optical systems (SWOS)
- Detectors
- Analytical design of fiber-optic FM/PM demodulator
- Devices
- Performance analysis of optical spectral amplitude CDMA system unipolar codes with double weight construction design
- Fibers
- Delineation of profoundly birefringent nonlinear photonic crystal fiber in terahertz frequency regime
- Performance enhancement of 8 channel SCM–WDM based RoF link using different type of transmission fibers along with different type of channel spacing
- Networks
- Flower shaped gap tuned plasmonic nano-antenna for optical wireless communication
- Radial distribution of pump and signal intensities in step index EDFA for LP11 mode in Kerr nonlinear condition
- Next-generation WDM-PON optimized architecture for FTTH network with maximal resources for high throughput
- Equilibrium points, linear stability, and bifurcation analysis on the dynamics of a quantum dot light emitting diode system
- Receiver
- Capacity enhancement of WDM visible light communication system employing 3-SOPs/channel/LD color
- Systems
- A 4 × 210 Gbps high-speed optical wireless system in medium earth orbit (MEO) using matched filters and digital signal processing
- Investigation of hybrid LD/LED system for UWOC link with depth variations
- Research on novel variable air-hole photonic crystal fiber
- Comparison of solar cell and photodiode performance for underwater visible light communications system with RF transmission by various techniques
- Performance of hybrid LD/LED system for UWOC link in Baltic Sea
- Performance investigation of various modulation techniques in coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) system
- Implementation of a polarization-encoded quantum CNOT gate
- Transmission of RF frequency by MIMO-LED system for underwater turbulent channel link
- Design of an ultra-compact photonic crystal based all optical XOR and NOT logic gates
- Theory
- Design and analysis of series and parallel circuits based on plasmonic waveguides for high-performance computing devices
- Performance evaluation of PDM-256-QAM inter-satellite optical wireless system (IsOWC) using DSP and different wavelength windows
- UOWC performance based on GMSK modulation
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Amplifiers
- Design and construction of passively pulse compressor using PM–Mach–Zehnder interferometers
- Performance analysis of 2λ × 160 Gbps optical single sideband (OSSB) generation in polarization division multiplexed (PDM) QPSK based satellite wireless optical systems (SWOS)
- Detectors
- Analytical design of fiber-optic FM/PM demodulator
- Devices
- Performance analysis of optical spectral amplitude CDMA system unipolar codes with double weight construction design
- Fibers
- Delineation of profoundly birefringent nonlinear photonic crystal fiber in terahertz frequency regime
- Performance enhancement of 8 channel SCM–WDM based RoF link using different type of transmission fibers along with different type of channel spacing
- Networks
- Flower shaped gap tuned plasmonic nano-antenna for optical wireless communication
- Radial distribution of pump and signal intensities in step index EDFA for LP11 mode in Kerr nonlinear condition
- Next-generation WDM-PON optimized architecture for FTTH network with maximal resources for high throughput
- Equilibrium points, linear stability, and bifurcation analysis on the dynamics of a quantum dot light emitting diode system
- Receiver
- Capacity enhancement of WDM visible light communication system employing 3-SOPs/channel/LD color
- Systems
- A 4 × 210 Gbps high-speed optical wireless system in medium earth orbit (MEO) using matched filters and digital signal processing
- Investigation of hybrid LD/LED system for UWOC link with depth variations
- Research on novel variable air-hole photonic crystal fiber
- Comparison of solar cell and photodiode performance for underwater visible light communications system with RF transmission by various techniques
- Performance of hybrid LD/LED system for UWOC link in Baltic Sea
- Performance investigation of various modulation techniques in coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) system
- Implementation of a polarization-encoded quantum CNOT gate
- Transmission of RF frequency by MIMO-LED system for underwater turbulent channel link
- Design of an ultra-compact photonic crystal based all optical XOR and NOT logic gates
- Theory
- Design and analysis of series and parallel circuits based on plasmonic waveguides for high-performance computing devices
- Performance evaluation of PDM-256-QAM inter-satellite optical wireless system (IsOWC) using DSP and different wavelength windows
- UOWC performance based on GMSK modulation
