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Evaluation of the Algaecide Activity of Titanium Dioxide on Autoclaved Aerated Concrete

  • Aníbal Maury Ramirez EMAIL logo and Nele De Belie
Published/Copyright: November 30, 2016
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Abstract

Under certain environmental conditions, autoclaved aerated concrete has evidenced serious problems due to the easy growth of micro-organisms such as algae. In order to prevent this situation, traditional preventive practices such as water repellents and biocide agents have been studied. Nevertheless, these efforts have not led to a complete elimination of the problem. Based on the evidence that TiO2 decomposes organic compounds belonging to the cell wall of living micro-organisms such as algae and the promising results obtained with porous lavas as supports for TiO2 in water treatments, experiments to evaluate the algicidal activity of titanium dioxide on autoclaved aerated concrete samples have been executed using a recently developed equipment for extra-accelerated algae growth on cementitious materials. After five weeks, by means of visual inspection, colorimetric and image analyses, it was estimated that in relation to some reference samples (without TiO2), TiO2 coated samples evidenced partial photodegradation of algae species (Chlorella vulgaris).

Received: 2008-9-17
Accepted: 2008-12-1
Published Online: 2016-11-30
Published in Print: 2009-1-1

© 2016 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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