Oil Cracking Characteristics by Streamer Discharge in Oil
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J. Y. Park
Abstract
Particulates exhausted from diesel engine are imperfectly burned carbons of oil and are difficult to remove. Oil is organic compounds composed of hydrogen and carbon and has relatively long chain that the numbers of carbons are from 10 to 18. When a short chain oil is used in diesel engine, the combustion efficiency could be better than that used a long chain oil, and then particulates could be reduced. In this paper, in order to increase combustion efficiency and reduce particle materials exhausted from diesel engine, an experimental works to crack the long chain oil to short chain oil by streamer plasma induced in oil is conducted. The discharge electrode geometries of a needle and a plate are tested. AC high voltage with 60 Hz of frequency is supplied for electrical discharge in oil. Fresh oil and cracked oil are analyzed with GC-MS (Gas Chromatograph-Mass). From the results, Oil cracking is observed at 14 kV, however, it can not observed below 14 kV in two reactor tested. Operating time is not significantly influence to oil cracking. With derived by the results by GC/MS, it is confirmed that a long chain oil with a heavy molecule weight was changed to a short chain oil with a light molecule weight.
© 2016 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Preface
- Synergetic Effects of Non-thermal Plasma and Catalysts on VOCs Decomposition
- Measurements of Electron Energy by Emission Spectroscopy in Pulsed Corona and Dielectric Barrier Discharges
- Kinetics, Products and Mechanism of Destruction of Ethane in Corona Discharge
- Destruction of Isotopically Enriched Nitric Oxide, 15N18O, in Air in Corona Discharge: Direct Observation of NOx Reduction to Molecular Nitrogen
- Development of Demonstration Plant Using Non-thermal Plasma Process to Remove SO2 and NOx from Flue Gas
- Approach of the Physical and Chemical Specific Properties of Pulsed Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Air at Atmospheric Pressure
- Removal of Gaseous Acetaldehyde via a Silent Discharge Reactor Packed with Al2O3 Beads
- Characteristics of Nitric Monoxide Generation Using High Frequency Silent Discharge
- Oil Cracking Characteristics by Streamer Discharge in Oil
- Development of Photocatalyst Plasma Air Cleaning Filter Used in Air Conditioner
- The Effects of Using Various Types of Pulsed Discharge Reactors for Phenol Removal in Waste Water
- Decomposition of VOC in Air Using a Streamer Corona Discharge Reactor Combined with Catalyst
- Photodegradation of VOCs and Bad Smells in a TiO2 Coated Honeycomb Monolith Reactor
- Dilute Trichloroethylene Decomposition in Air by Using Non-Thermal Plasma - Catalyst Effect
- Photocatalysed Degradation of a Herbicide Derivative, Diphenamid in Aqueous Suspension of Titanium Dioxide
- Treatment of Liquid Waste Containing Ethylenediamine Tetraaceticaxid by Advanced Oxidation Processes
Articles in the same Issue
- Preface
- Synergetic Effects of Non-thermal Plasma and Catalysts on VOCs Decomposition
- Measurements of Electron Energy by Emission Spectroscopy in Pulsed Corona and Dielectric Barrier Discharges
- Kinetics, Products and Mechanism of Destruction of Ethane in Corona Discharge
- Destruction of Isotopically Enriched Nitric Oxide, 15N18O, in Air in Corona Discharge: Direct Observation of NOx Reduction to Molecular Nitrogen
- Development of Demonstration Plant Using Non-thermal Plasma Process to Remove SO2 and NOx from Flue Gas
- Approach of the Physical and Chemical Specific Properties of Pulsed Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Air at Atmospheric Pressure
- Removal of Gaseous Acetaldehyde via a Silent Discharge Reactor Packed with Al2O3 Beads
- Characteristics of Nitric Monoxide Generation Using High Frequency Silent Discharge
- Oil Cracking Characteristics by Streamer Discharge in Oil
- Development of Photocatalyst Plasma Air Cleaning Filter Used in Air Conditioner
- The Effects of Using Various Types of Pulsed Discharge Reactors for Phenol Removal in Waste Water
- Decomposition of VOC in Air Using a Streamer Corona Discharge Reactor Combined with Catalyst
- Photodegradation of VOCs and Bad Smells in a TiO2 Coated Honeycomb Monolith Reactor
- Dilute Trichloroethylene Decomposition in Air by Using Non-Thermal Plasma - Catalyst Effect
- Photocatalysed Degradation of a Herbicide Derivative, Diphenamid in Aqueous Suspension of Titanium Dioxide
- Treatment of Liquid Waste Containing Ethylenediamine Tetraaceticaxid by Advanced Oxidation Processes
