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Removal of Gaseous Acetaldehyde via a Silent Discharge Reactor Packed with Al2O3 Beads

  • How Ming Lee EMAIL logo and Moo Been Chang
Published/Copyright: November 30, 2016
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Abstract

A packed-bed silent discharge plasma (PBSDP) reactor was constructed by filling dielectric materials in a cylinder silent discharge plasma reactor with the gap of 18.5 mm. The dielectric materials assessed included Al2O3 and glass beads with various sizes. The simulated gas streams contained 1000 ppmv acetal­dehyde, select O2 content and balanced N2. Experimental results show that packed materials in silent discharge reactors can enhance acetaldehyde removal, whereas Al2O3 is better than glass beads. For the gas streams containing 1000 ppmv acetaldehyde, 5% oxygen, and balanced nitrogen, 99% removal efficiency is achieved, whereas the energy yield is 13 g/kWh. The maximum energy yield of 29 g/kWh is achieved for the gas stream containing 3% O2. Product analysis indicates that more than 90% carbons from acetaldehyde are converted to CO2 and CO. Acetaldehyde removal efficiency increases with increasing applied voltage, however, high concentrations of NO2 and N2O are generated simultaneously.

Received: 2002-7-1
Revised: 2002-10-15
Accepted: 2002-10-31
Published Online: 2016-11-30
Published in Print: 2003-1-1

© 2016 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Preface
  2. Synergetic Effects of Non-thermal Plasma and Catalysts on VOCs Decomposition
  3. Measurements of Electron Energy by Emission Spectroscopy in Pulsed Corona and Dielectric Barrier Discharges
  4. Kinetics, Products and Mechanism of Destruction of Ethane in Corona Discharge
  5. Destruction of Isotopically Enriched Nitric Oxide, 15N18O, in Air in Corona Discharge: Direct Observation of NOx Reduction to Molecular Nitrogen
  6. Development of Demonstration Plant Using Non-thermal Plasma Process to Remove SO2 and NOx from Flue Gas
  7. Approach of the Physical and Chemical Specific Properties of Pulsed Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Air at Atmospheric Pressure
  8. Removal of Gaseous Acetaldehyde via a Silent Discharge Reactor Packed with Al2O3 Beads
  9. Characteristics of Nitric Monoxide Generation Using High Frequency Silent Discharge
  10. Oil Cracking Characteristics by Streamer Discharge in Oil
  11. Development of Photocatalyst Plasma Air Cleaning Filter Used in Air Conditioner
  12. The Effects of Using Various Types of Pulsed Discharge Reactors for Phenol Removal in Waste Water
  13. Decomposition of VOC in Air Using a Streamer Corona Discharge Reactor Combined with Catalyst
  14. Photodegradation of VOCs and Bad Smells in a TiO2 Coated Honeycomb Monolith Reactor
  15. Dilute Trichloroethylene Decomposition in Air by Using Non-Thermal Plasma - Catalyst Effect
  16. Photocatalysed Degradation of a Herbicide Derivative, Diphenamid in Aqueous Suspension of Titanium Dioxide
  17. Treatment of Liquid Waste Containing Ethylenediamine Tetraaceticaxid by Advanced Oxidation Processes
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