Is Capillary Electrophoresis a Method of Choice for Systematic Toxicological Analysis?
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Carolien M. Boone
Abstract
This review presents an overview of current research on the use of capillary electrophoretic techniques for the analysis of drugs in biological matrices. The discussion focuses on the applicability of the methods for the identification of unknown toxic compounds, which is defined as systematic toxicological analysis (STA). The aim is to establish whether or not capillary electrophoresis (CE), in one or more of its separation modes, is a method of choice in systematic toxicological analysis. To answer this question, various aspects are discussed, including sample work-up, separation modes, detection techniques, electrophoretic concentration, and identification by database retrieval. Several ways to improve the poor reproducibility and sensitivity are discussed. This leads to the conclusion that CE can be comparable to HPLC in those respects, while it is more favorable in speed, efficiency, and cost. Thus, we conclude that CE is a method of choice for STA, keeping in mind that every method has its limitations and that a combination of several non-correlated methods is always required for the identification of unknown compounds.
Copyright © 2003 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Biomedical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis
- Capillary Electrophoresis – A High Performance Analytical Separation Technique
- The Analysis of Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin, Marker of Chronic Alcoholism, Using Capillary Electrophoresis
- Capillary Electrophoresis of Hemoglobin
- Capillary Electrophoresis for the Determination of Organic Acidurias in Body Fluids: A Review
- Separation of Serum Proteins by Automated Capillary Zone Electrophoresis
- Is Capillary Electrophoresis a Method of Choice for Systematic Toxicological Analysis?
- Capillary Zone Electrophoresis of Serum Proteins: Effects of Changed Analytical Conditions
- Type-Specific Detection of Human Papillomaviruses in a Routine Laboratory Setting – Improved Sensitivity and Specificity of PCR and Sequence Analysis Compared to Direct Hybridisation
- Identification of Lipoproteins of Intestinal Origin in Human Atherosclerotic Plaque
- Molecular Cloning, Sequencing and Functional Expression of Porcine Thyrotropin (TSH) Receptor cDNA
- Are Results of Fibrinogen Measurements Transferable?
- Comparison of Several Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) Glucometers with an Established Laboratory Procedure for the Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Using the Discordance Rate. A New Statistical Approach
- Association between Increased Serum Cholesterol and Signs of Depressive Mood
- Report from the Second European Symposium on Clinical Laboratory and in vitro Diagnostic Industry. Physiological Reference Values: A Shared Business? Barcelona, 67 February 2003
- Meetings and Awards
Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- Biomedical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis
- Capillary Electrophoresis – A High Performance Analytical Separation Technique
- The Analysis of Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin, Marker of Chronic Alcoholism, Using Capillary Electrophoresis
- Capillary Electrophoresis of Hemoglobin
- Capillary Electrophoresis for the Determination of Organic Acidurias in Body Fluids: A Review
- Separation of Serum Proteins by Automated Capillary Zone Electrophoresis
- Is Capillary Electrophoresis a Method of Choice for Systematic Toxicological Analysis?
- Capillary Zone Electrophoresis of Serum Proteins: Effects of Changed Analytical Conditions
- Type-Specific Detection of Human Papillomaviruses in a Routine Laboratory Setting – Improved Sensitivity and Specificity of PCR and Sequence Analysis Compared to Direct Hybridisation
- Identification of Lipoproteins of Intestinal Origin in Human Atherosclerotic Plaque
- Molecular Cloning, Sequencing and Functional Expression of Porcine Thyrotropin (TSH) Receptor cDNA
- Are Results of Fibrinogen Measurements Transferable?
- Comparison of Several Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) Glucometers with an Established Laboratory Procedure for the Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Using the Discordance Rate. A New Statistical Approach
- Association between Increased Serum Cholesterol and Signs of Depressive Mood
- Report from the Second European Symposium on Clinical Laboratory and in vitro Diagnostic Industry. Physiological Reference Values: A Shared Business? Barcelona, 67 February 2003
- Meetings and Awards
