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Zur Buchkultur am spätmittelalterlichen württembergischen Hof

Buchbesitz und literarische Interessen der Margarethe von Savoyen (1420–1479) im Spiegel ihrer Briefe
  • Anja Thaller
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Württemberg als Kulturlandschaft
This chapter is in the book Württemberg als Kulturlandschaft

Abstract

To determine the book ownership and literary interests of Margaret of Savoy (1420-1479), in the absence of a list of books or a will, so far the surviving manuscripts have been analysed, especially the references to dedications, donations, lending, commissioning and ownership. However, this only allows us to reconstruct one part of Margaret’s ›library‹, the composition of which was subject to several modifications due to the changes of location that came with her three marriages. New information presented here results from the analysis of her correspondence. In addition to Margaret’s already known attempts to acquire books (notably the prayer book of Charles the Bold in 1477), there is now further evidence: in 1465 she intended to acquire French books, and around 1470 she commissioned a book of hours in Savoy. In 1474 and 1479 she requested books from Count Eberhard V of Württemberg-Urach and his mother Mechthild von der Pfalz. This means that her collection of primarily German- language manuscripts of courtly literature that has previously come to light can be supplemented with books in French, perhaps also Latin or Italian, and at the same time her ability to read in her mother tongue becomes more obvious. Her great interest in books of hours is now clear, for which she probably preferred luxury copies in the Savoy style she was familiar with. In addition to the evaluation of new sources, reflecting the paths taken to obtain a book (›basic equipment‹, dedications, loans, gifts, purchases or other types of acquisition, commissions) and the associated varying degrees of interest in its acquisition add up to a more differentiated picture of the literary interests and book ownership of this late medieval princess.

Abstract

To determine the book ownership and literary interests of Margaret of Savoy (1420-1479), in the absence of a list of books or a will, so far the surviving manuscripts have been analysed, especially the references to dedications, donations, lending, commissioning and ownership. However, this only allows us to reconstruct one part of Margaret’s ›library‹, the composition of which was subject to several modifications due to the changes of location that came with her three marriages. New information presented here results from the analysis of her correspondence. In addition to Margaret’s already known attempts to acquire books (notably the prayer book of Charles the Bold in 1477), there is now further evidence: in 1465 she intended to acquire French books, and around 1470 she commissioned a book of hours in Savoy. In 1474 and 1479 she requested books from Count Eberhard V of Württemberg-Urach and his mother Mechthild von der Pfalz. This means that her collection of primarily German- language manuscripts of courtly literature that has previously come to light can be supplemented with books in French, perhaps also Latin or Italian, and at the same time her ability to read in her mother tongue becomes more obvious. Her great interest in books of hours is now clear, for which she probably preferred luxury copies in the Savoy style she was familiar with. In addition to the evaluation of new sources, reflecting the paths taken to obtain a book (›basic equipment‹, dedications, loans, gifts, purchases or other types of acquisition, commissions) and the associated varying degrees of interest in its acquisition add up to a more differentiated picture of the literary interests and book ownership of this late medieval princess.

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