Startseite Effects of Si and Zn on Machinability and Wear Resistance of AZ91 and AS91 Magnesium Alloys
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Effects of Si and Zn on Machinability and Wear Resistance of AZ91 and AS91 Magnesium Alloys

  • Birol Akyuz
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 28. September 2014
Veröffentlichen auch Sie bei De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

In this study, the effect of zinc (Zn) and silicon (Si) in the industrially very important magnesium alloys AZ91 (9 % Al, 1 % Zn) and AS91 (9 % Al, 1 % Si) has been investigated, with respect to wear resistance and machinability. The hardness of the intermetallic phases found in the microstructure of the alloys AZ91 and AS91 was observed to affect the wear resistance and machinability. It turned out that Mg2Si found in the microstructure of AS91 alloy reduced the machinability while this intermetallic phase increased the hardness and the wear resistance.

Kurzfassung

In der diesem Beitrag zugrunde liegenden Studie wurde der Effekt von Zink (Zn) und Silizium (Si) in den industriell bedeutenden Magnesiumlegierungen AZ91 (9 % Al, 1 % Zn) und AS91 (9 % Al, 1 % Si) hinsichtlich des Verschleißwiderstandes und der Bearbeitbarkeit untersucht. Es stellte sich heraus, dass sich die Härte der intermetallischen Phasen, die sich im Gefüge der Legierungen AZ91 und AS91 ausbilden, auf den Verschleißwiderstand und die Bearbeitbarkeit auswirken. Mg2Si im Gefüge der Legierung AS91 reduziert die Bearbeitbarkeit, während diese intermetallische Phase die Härte und den Verschleißwiderstand erhöht.


*Correspondence Address Dr. Birol Akyuz Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Bilecik Seyh Edebali University 1100, Bilecik, Turkey E.mail:

Dr. Birol Akyuz received his BSc degree in mechanical education from Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey in 1993, his MSc in mechanical education and a second MSc degree in management and organization from Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey in 1999. In 2007, he finished his PhD degree in mechanical education at Marmara University, Turkey. Since September 2007, he has been working as assistant professor in the Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Department of Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Turkey. His research interests include machining magnesium alloys, heat treatment of magnesium and aluminum alloys, advanced manufacturing technology and production, as well as planning control.


References

1 H. E.Friedrich, B. L.Mordike: Magnesium Technology, Springer-VerlagBerlin, Heidelberg, Germany (2006)Suche in Google Scholar

2 D. S.Mehta, S. H.Masood, W. Q.Song: Investigation of wear properties of magnesium and aluminum alloys for automotive applications, Journal of Materials Processing Technology155–156 (2004), pp. 15261531Suche in Google Scholar

3 H. K.Tönshoff, T.Friemuth, J.Winkler, C.Podolsky: Improving the characteristics of magnesium workpieces by burnishing operations, K. U.Kainer (Ed.): Magnesium Alloys and their Applications, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, Weinheim, Germany (2006), pp. 40641110.1002/3527607552.ch65Suche in Google Scholar

4 A.Srinivasan, K. K.Ajithkumar, J.Swaminathan, U. T. S.Pillai, B. C.Pai: Creep behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy, Procedia Engineering55 (2013), pp. 10911310.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.228Suche in Google Scholar

5 C.Li-jie, M.Guo-rui, T.Chun-chong: Effects of isothermal process parameters on semi-solid microstructure of Mg 8 % Al 1 % Si alloy, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China22 (2012), pp. 2364236910.1016/S1003-6326(11)61472-6Suche in Google Scholar

6 M.Unal: An Investigation of Casting Properties of Magnesium Alloys, Gazi University, Institute of Science And Technology, Doctoral Thesis (2008)Suche in Google Scholar

7 A.Srinivasan, J.Swaminathan, U. T. S.Pillai, K.Guguloth, B. C.Pai: Effect of combined addition of Si and Sb on the microstructure and creep properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Eng. A485 (2008), pp. 8691Suche in Google Scholar

8 L.Xin-lin, C.Yan-bin, W.Xiang, M. A.Guo-rui: Effect of cooling rates on as-cast microstructures of Mg-9Al-xSi (x#8239;=#8239;1, 3) alloys, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China20 (2010), pp. 393396Suche in Google Scholar

9 A.Srinivasan, J.Swaminathan, M. K.Gunjan, U. T. S.Pillai, B. C.Pai: Effect of intermetallic phases on the creep behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A527 (2010), pp. 1395140310.1016/j.msea.2009.10.00Suche in Google Scholar

10 B.Akyuz: Influence of Al content on the machinability of AZ series cast Mg alloys, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China23 (2013), pp. 2243224910.1016/S1003-6326(13)62724-7Suche in Google Scholar

11 G. R.Ma, X. L.Li, L.Xiao, Q. F.Li: Effect of holding temperature on microstructure of an AS91 alloy during semi-solid isothermal heat treatment, Journal of Alloys and Compounds496 (2010), pp. 57758110.1016/j.jallcom.2010.02.115Suche in Google Scholar

12 M. S.Dargusch, A. L.Bowles, K.Pettersen, P.Bakke, G. L.Dunlop: The Effect of Silicon Content on the Microstructure and Creep Behavior in Die-Cast Magnesium AS Alloys. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Volume 35A (2004), pp. 19051909Suche in Google Scholar

13 N.Tomac, K.Tønnesen, T.Mikac: Study of influence of aluminum content on machinability of magnesium alloys, Strojarstvo50 (2008), No. 6, pp. 363367Suche in Google Scholar

14 X. L.Zhao, Y.Tang, W. J.Deng, F. Y.Zhang: Effect of tool flank wear on the orthogonal cutting process, Key Engineering Materials329 (2007), pp. 705710Suche in Google Scholar

15 H. K.Tönshoff, J.Winkler: The influence of tool cutting in machining of magnesium, Surface and Coating Technology94–95 (1997), pp. 610616Suche in Google Scholar

16 H. K.Tönshoff, A.Mohlfeld, C.Gey, J.Winkler: Mechanical pretreatment for improved adhesion of diamond coatings, Surface and Coatings Technology116–119 (1999), pp. 440446Suche in Google Scholar

17 K.Liu, X. P.Li, S. Y.Liang: The mechanism of ductile chip formation in cutting of brittle materials, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technology33 (2007), pp. 87588410.1007/s00170-006-0531-5Suche in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2014-09-28
Published in Print: 2014-09-01

© 2014, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Inhalt/Contents
  2. Inhalt
  3. Fachbeiträge/Technical Contributions
  4. Burst Strength of Composite Cylinders – Assessment of the Type of Statistical Distribution
  5. Effects of Zn/Cu Ratio and Silicon on Microstructure, Mechanical Properties, Tarnish and Corrosion Resistance of As-Cast 940 Silver Alloys
  6. Analysis of the Frequency as an Integral Method for the Testing of Anisotropic 3D Sheet Metal Structure
  7. Mechanical and Thermal Properties of a Cu-CNT Composite with Carbon Nanotubes Synthesized by CVD Process
  8. The Mechanical and Electrical Properties of the Ternary Bi-Ga-Sb System
  9. Experimental Investigation of the Corrosion Mechanism of Cemented Soils in Magnesium Sulfate Solution
  10. Experimental and Analytical Study of Masonry Constructions Reinforced with Bed Joints
  11. The Fracture Toughness of Fe2B Formed on Boronized AISI 304
  12. Effects of Ferroboron and Ferrochromium Powder Addition on Abrasive Wear Resistance of Fe-Based Hardfacing Coatings
  13. Fabrication of Al/Mg Bimetal Compound Casting by Lost Foam Technique and Liquid-Solid Process
  14. Effects of Si and Zn on Machinability and Wear Resistance of AZ91 and AS91 Magnesium Alloys
  15. DIRECTT-Rekonstruktionen im Vergleich zur gefilterten Rückprojektion
  16. Reduzierung von Missing-Wedge-Artefakten der CT mit DIRECTT
  17. Röntgentomografische Untersuchung eines kommerziellen Lithium-Ionen-Kondensators*
  18. Machining Parameter Optimization of Bidirectional CFRP Composite Pipe by Genetic Algorithm
  19. Investigation of Lost Foam Casted Aluminum Bimetal Microstructures
  20. Taguchi-Based Grey Relation Optimization of Machining Parameters and Cutting Path Strategies in CNC Pocket Milling Operations
  21. Reliable Evaluation of Acceptability of Weld for Final Disposal Based on the Canister Copper Weld Inspection Using Different NDT Methods
  22. Evaluation of the Reliability of NDTesting in Russian Railway Transport
  23. Vorschau/Preview
  24. Vorschau
Heruntergeladen am 16.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/120.110627/html
Button zum nach oben scrollen