Adsorption of uranium from its aqueous solutions using activated cellulose and silica grafted cellulose
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Mohamed N. Kouraim
und
Amr H. Ali
Abstract
The present work provides a thorough description of the preparation of two cellulose anion exchange resins. In addition, the application of the prepared resins for treatment the uranium-contaminated wastewater. In the preparation, the first resin was cellulose reacted with 0.3 M HNO3 to produce Activated Cellulose (AC), while the second was AC treated with sodium metasilicate and phosphoric acid to yield Silica Grafted Cellulose (SGC). The efficiency of the two prepared resins for uranium adsorption from aqueous solution was testifying on a batch scale. In solutions of pH ranging from 4 to 7, results showed a high exchange rate and uptaking capacity up to 105 mg/g. However, the addition of NO3−, Fe3+ and Th4+ ions to the target media has an adverse impact on the uranium sorption for AC adsorbent. Otherwise, the addition of uranyl sulfate complexes could ameliorate Fe3+ and Th4+ adsorbed into the SGC.
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©2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Effect of ionic liquid on the extraction of uranium with pillar[5]arene-based phosphine oxide from nitric acid solutions
- Topological analysis of the layered uranyl compounds bearing slabs with UO2:TO4 ratio of 2:3
- Adsorption of uranium from its aqueous solutions using activated cellulose and silica grafted cellulose
- Uranium biosorption by immobilized active yeast cells entrapped in calcium-alginate-PVA- GO-crosslinked gel beads
- Sorption of cesium on Tamusu clay in synthetic groundwater with high ionic strength
- Optimization of 14C LSC measurement using CO2 absorption technique
- Targeting 5α-reductase with 99mTc labeled dutasteride derivatives for prostate imaging
- Changes in structural and optical properties due to γ-irradiation of MgO nanoparticles
- Radiation-induced free radicals from different milk powders and its possible use as radiation dosimeters
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Effect of ionic liquid on the extraction of uranium with pillar[5]arene-based phosphine oxide from nitric acid solutions
- Topological analysis of the layered uranyl compounds bearing slabs with UO2:TO4 ratio of 2:3
- Adsorption of uranium from its aqueous solutions using activated cellulose and silica grafted cellulose
- Uranium biosorption by immobilized active yeast cells entrapped in calcium-alginate-PVA- GO-crosslinked gel beads
- Sorption of cesium on Tamusu clay in synthetic groundwater with high ionic strength
- Optimization of 14C LSC measurement using CO2 absorption technique
- Targeting 5α-reductase with 99mTc labeled dutasteride derivatives for prostate imaging
- Changes in structural and optical properties due to γ-irradiation of MgO nanoparticles
- Radiation-induced free radicals from different milk powders and its possible use as radiation dosimeters
