Negative Concord and Word Order in the Greek Bible and New Testament
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Chiara Gianollo
Abstract
This chapter compares the Classical Greek system of negation with the system of negation witnessed by the Septuagint and the New Testament. The distribution of forms of ‘objective’ negation (the system of οὐ(κ) and οὐδείς) is at the core of the empirical survey, with special attention to the observed patterns of negative concord. The main aim of the study is to assess if the changes in the basic word order at the clausal level in Postclassical Greek, with the decrease of verb-final orders, influenced the syntax of negative concord in ways that could favor further changes taking place at later (Medieval) stages. The investigation of negative concord in the Septuagint and the New Testament fills a gap in the diachronic trajectory and assesses whether the system of negation already shows early signs of development in (varieties of) Postclassical Greek.
Abstract
This chapter compares the Classical Greek system of negation with the system of negation witnessed by the Septuagint and the New Testament. The distribution of forms of ‘objective’ negation (the system of οὐ(κ) and οὐδείς) is at the core of the empirical survey, with special attention to the observed patterns of negative concord. The main aim of the study is to assess if the changes in the basic word order at the clausal level in Postclassical Greek, with the decrease of verb-final orders, influenced the syntax of negative concord in ways that could favor further changes taking place at later (Medieval) stages. The investigation of negative concord in the Septuagint and the New Testament fills a gap in the diachronic trajectory and assesses whether the system of negation already shows early signs of development in (varieties of) Postclassical Greek.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- List of Figures IX
- List of Tables XI
- Problems and Perspectives of Postclassical Greek 1
-
Part I: Periodization and Greek Diachrony
- How ‘Post’ is Postclassical? Lessons from the Augment throughout the History of Greek 13
-
Part II: Greek Dialects and Postclassical Greek
- Dialect Convergence and Linguistic Change: The Dodona Tablets Corpus and its Significance for the Study of the History of the Greek Language 29
-
Part III: Homer and Hellenistic Greek
- ‘Late’ Linguistic Innovations and Elimination of Hiatus in the Homeric Text 65
- Notes on aemulatio in Hellenistic Epic: Apollonius of Rhodes and the Homeric Language 77
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Part IV: Language Standardization
- Atticist Views on Linguistic Variation: The Case of Phrynichus’ Eclogue and its Use of Ancient Sources 103
- In the Mood? – Some Thoughts on the Use of the Optative in Postclassical Literary Greek 135
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Part V: Historical Semantics
- Postclassical ‘shame’: ἐντρέπομαι and ἐντροπή 157
-
Part VI: Morphosyntax and Biblical Greek
- Negative Concord and Word Order in the Greek Bible and New Testament 187
- Multiverb Constructions in Postclassical Greek: Pseudo-coordination and Participial Constructions in the Apophthegmata Patrum 225
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Part VII: The Syntax-Pragmatics Interface
- Double Conjunction Usages in Postclassical Greek 271
- Word Order in Byzantine Literary Greek 293
- List of Contributors 309
- Index Rerum 311
- Index Verborum 313
- Index Locorum 315
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- List of Figures IX
- List of Tables XI
- Problems and Perspectives of Postclassical Greek 1
-
Part I: Periodization and Greek Diachrony
- How ‘Post’ is Postclassical? Lessons from the Augment throughout the History of Greek 13
-
Part II: Greek Dialects and Postclassical Greek
- Dialect Convergence and Linguistic Change: The Dodona Tablets Corpus and its Significance for the Study of the History of the Greek Language 29
-
Part III: Homer and Hellenistic Greek
- ‘Late’ Linguistic Innovations and Elimination of Hiatus in the Homeric Text 65
- Notes on aemulatio in Hellenistic Epic: Apollonius of Rhodes and the Homeric Language 77
-
Part IV: Language Standardization
- Atticist Views on Linguistic Variation: The Case of Phrynichus’ Eclogue and its Use of Ancient Sources 103
- In the Mood? – Some Thoughts on the Use of the Optative in Postclassical Literary Greek 135
-
Part V: Historical Semantics
- Postclassical ‘shame’: ἐντρέπομαι and ἐντροπή 157
-
Part VI: Morphosyntax and Biblical Greek
- Negative Concord and Word Order in the Greek Bible and New Testament 187
- Multiverb Constructions in Postclassical Greek: Pseudo-coordination and Participial Constructions in the Apophthegmata Patrum 225
-
Part VII: The Syntax-Pragmatics Interface
- Double Conjunction Usages in Postclassical Greek 271
- Word Order in Byzantine Literary Greek 293
- List of Contributors 309
- Index Rerum 311
- Index Verborum 313
- Index Locorum 315