Dialect Convergence and Linguistic Change: The Dodona Tablets Corpus and its Significance for the Study of the History of the Greek Language
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Georgios K. Giannakis
Abstract
Based on 187 tablets of the Dodona corpus that involve the Koine dialect, an explanation is attempted of a process of dialect convergence in the Dodona sanctuary. This process seems to be better explained by applying the theory of accommodation whereby in multilingual or multidialectal contexts one linguistic idiom (language or dialect), for a series of reasons, plays a dominant or progressively dominating role by infiltrating into the linguistic map of the area. In Dodona, this role is played by Koine, as indicated by the progressive infiltration of this dialect in the function of the oracle. This evolution may also provide a model for language change in ancient Greece and the history of the Greek language in general, with the expansion of Koine in most of the Greek-speaking world during the Hellenistic and Postclassical periods.
Abstract
Based on 187 tablets of the Dodona corpus that involve the Koine dialect, an explanation is attempted of a process of dialect convergence in the Dodona sanctuary. This process seems to be better explained by applying the theory of accommodation whereby in multilingual or multidialectal contexts one linguistic idiom (language or dialect), for a series of reasons, plays a dominant or progressively dominating role by infiltrating into the linguistic map of the area. In Dodona, this role is played by Koine, as indicated by the progressive infiltration of this dialect in the function of the oracle. This evolution may also provide a model for language change in ancient Greece and the history of the Greek language in general, with the expansion of Koine in most of the Greek-speaking world during the Hellenistic and Postclassical periods.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- List of Figures IX
- List of Tables XI
- Problems and Perspectives of Postclassical Greek 1
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Part I: Periodization and Greek Diachrony
- How ‘Post’ is Postclassical? Lessons from the Augment throughout the History of Greek 13
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Part II: Greek Dialects and Postclassical Greek
- Dialect Convergence and Linguistic Change: The Dodona Tablets Corpus and its Significance for the Study of the History of the Greek Language 29
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Part III: Homer and Hellenistic Greek
- ‘Late’ Linguistic Innovations and Elimination of Hiatus in the Homeric Text 65
- Notes on aemulatio in Hellenistic Epic: Apollonius of Rhodes and the Homeric Language 77
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Part IV: Language Standardization
- Atticist Views on Linguistic Variation: The Case of Phrynichus’ Eclogue and its Use of Ancient Sources 103
- In the Mood? – Some Thoughts on the Use of the Optative in Postclassical Literary Greek 135
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Part V: Historical Semantics
- Postclassical ‘shame’: ἐντρέπομαι and ἐντροπή 157
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Part VI: Morphosyntax and Biblical Greek
- Negative Concord and Word Order in the Greek Bible and New Testament 187
- Multiverb Constructions in Postclassical Greek: Pseudo-coordination and Participial Constructions in the Apophthegmata Patrum 225
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Part VII: The Syntax-Pragmatics Interface
- Double Conjunction Usages in Postclassical Greek 271
- Word Order in Byzantine Literary Greek 293
- List of Contributors 309
- Index Rerum 311
- Index Verborum 313
- Index Locorum 315
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- List of Figures IX
- List of Tables XI
- Problems and Perspectives of Postclassical Greek 1
-
Part I: Periodization and Greek Diachrony
- How ‘Post’ is Postclassical? Lessons from the Augment throughout the History of Greek 13
-
Part II: Greek Dialects and Postclassical Greek
- Dialect Convergence and Linguistic Change: The Dodona Tablets Corpus and its Significance for the Study of the History of the Greek Language 29
-
Part III: Homer and Hellenistic Greek
- ‘Late’ Linguistic Innovations and Elimination of Hiatus in the Homeric Text 65
- Notes on aemulatio in Hellenistic Epic: Apollonius of Rhodes and the Homeric Language 77
-
Part IV: Language Standardization
- Atticist Views on Linguistic Variation: The Case of Phrynichus’ Eclogue and its Use of Ancient Sources 103
- In the Mood? – Some Thoughts on the Use of the Optative in Postclassical Literary Greek 135
-
Part V: Historical Semantics
- Postclassical ‘shame’: ἐντρέπομαι and ἐντροπή 157
-
Part VI: Morphosyntax and Biblical Greek
- Negative Concord and Word Order in the Greek Bible and New Testament 187
- Multiverb Constructions in Postclassical Greek: Pseudo-coordination and Participial Constructions in the Apophthegmata Patrum 225
-
Part VII: The Syntax-Pragmatics Interface
- Double Conjunction Usages in Postclassical Greek 271
- Word Order in Byzantine Literary Greek 293
- List of Contributors 309
- Index Rerum 311
- Index Verborum 313
- Index Locorum 315