Paramagnetic resonance has been studied on the ions [Cr I dip 3 ] + , [V° dip 3 ] and [Ti -I dip 3 ] - in the polycrystalline state and in solution. The spectra arising from the odd isotopes gave g=1.9973 ± 0.0002 and |A| = (21.8 ± 0.5) gauss for Cr 53 ; g= 1.9831 ± 0.0002 and |A| = (83.5 ± 1.0) gauss for V 51 . The splitting constants of the additional HFS due to ligand N 14 nuclei were found to be | A N |= (3.05 ± 0.05) gauss and |A N | = (2.3 ± 0.1) gauss, respectively. For the titanium compound only the resonance due to the even-even isotopes was observed giving g=2.0074 ± 0.0002 . It is shown that the results for [Cr I dip 3 ] + and [V°dip 3 ] are consistent with an A 1 ground state with 5.47% and 1.09% 4s-admixture, respectively. Further, it is shown that the results suggest strong σ-bonding between metal 4s and ligand Σ 0 + orbitals increasing in the order Ti - , V 0 , Cr + . Two other possibilities to explain the observed HFS are ruled out.
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June 2, 2014
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