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11 Of Phonetics and Genetics: A Comparison of Classification in Linguistic and Organic Systems
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Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Contributors VII
- Preface IX
-
Part One: Historical Perspectives
- 1 Biological Analogy in the Study of Language Before the Advent of Comparative Grammar 3
- 2 The Life and Growth of Language: Metaphors in Biology and Linguistics 39
- 3 “Organic” and “Organism” in Franz Bopp 81
- 4 On Schleicher and Trees 109
- 5 A Legal Point 115
- 6 Haeckel's Variations on Darwin 123
-
Part Two: Methodology
- 7 Cladistic and Paleobotanical Approaches to Plant Phylogeny 139
- 8 Pattern and Process: Phylogenetic Reconstruction in Botany 155
- 9 Characters and Cladograms: Examples from Zoological Systematics 181
- 10 Reconstructing Genetic and Linguistic Trees: Phenetic and Cladistic Approaches 193
- 11 Of Phonetics and Genetics: A Comparison of Classification in Linguistic and Organic Systems 217
- 12 The Upside-down Cladogram: Problems in Manuscript Affiliation 227
- 13 Representing Language Relationships 243
- 14 Language Family Trees, Topological and Metrical 257
- 15 Computational Complexity and Cladistics 269
- Index 281
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Contents V
- Contributors VII
- Preface IX
-
Part One: Historical Perspectives
- 1 Biological Analogy in the Study of Language Before the Advent of Comparative Grammar 3
- 2 The Life and Growth of Language: Metaphors in Biology and Linguistics 39
- 3 “Organic” and “Organism” in Franz Bopp 81
- 4 On Schleicher and Trees 109
- 5 A Legal Point 115
- 6 Haeckel's Variations on Darwin 123
-
Part Two: Methodology
- 7 Cladistic and Paleobotanical Approaches to Plant Phylogeny 139
- 8 Pattern and Process: Phylogenetic Reconstruction in Botany 155
- 9 Characters and Cladograms: Examples from Zoological Systematics 181
- 10 Reconstructing Genetic and Linguistic Trees: Phenetic and Cladistic Approaches 193
- 11 Of Phonetics and Genetics: A Comparison of Classification in Linguistic and Organic Systems 217
- 12 The Upside-down Cladogram: Problems in Manuscript Affiliation 227
- 13 Representing Language Relationships 243
- 14 Language Family Trees, Topological and Metrical 257
- 15 Computational Complexity and Cladistics 269
- Index 281