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2 Court society in the south of Ireland, c.1430–c.1620

Evidence from the Butler bardic poems and other Irish sources
  • Gearóidín de Buitléir
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Ireland and the Renaissance court
This chapter is in the book Ireland and the Renaissance court

Abstract

This chapter offers a case study in the cultural intermingling characteristic of courts in Ireland across the late medieval and early modern periods. Taking as its subject the ‘English-Irish’ aristocratic dynasty of the Butler earls of Ormond and its cadet branches, the study draws on bardic encomium for tracking the effects of anglicisation, state centralisation and religious change on court culture and political mentalities. One of the poems to the Butlers, Triall gach ēinfhir gu cúirt tTeabóid, has been cited at the start of the introduction to this collection. The present chapter works through the entire extant corpus of poems to the family and considers the relationship between poetic ideals and social practice.

Abstract

This chapter offers a case study in the cultural intermingling characteristic of courts in Ireland across the late medieval and early modern periods. Taking as its subject the ‘English-Irish’ aristocratic dynasty of the Butler earls of Ormond and its cadet branches, the study draws on bardic encomium for tracking the effects of anglicisation, state centralisation and religious change on court culture and political mentalities. One of the poems to the Butlers, Triall gach ēinfhir gu cúirt tTeabóid, has been cited at the start of the introduction to this collection. The present chapter works through the entire extant corpus of poems to the family and considers the relationship between poetic ideals and social practice.

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