8. Karl Jaspers

Kapitel in diesem Buch

1. Front Matter 1 i
2. Contents 2339
3. Series Preface vii
4. Contributors xiii
5. Introduction 1
6. 1. Immanuel Kant’s turn to transcendental philosophy 15
7. 2. Kant’s early critics: Jacobi, Reinhold, Maimon 49
8. 3. Johann Gottfried Herder 83
9. 4. Play and irony: Schiller and Schlegel on the liberating prospects of aesthetics 107
10. 5. Fichte and Husserl: life-world, the Other, and philosophical reflection 131
11. 6. Schelling: philosopher of tragic dissonance 163
12. 7. Schopenhauer on empirical and aesthetic perception and cognition 187
13. 8. G. W. F. Hegel 211
14. 9. From Hegelian reason to Marxian revolution, 1831–48 237
15. 10. Saint-Simon, Fourier, and Proudhon: “Utopian” French socialism 265
16. Chronology 305
17. Bibliography 327
18. Index 335
19. Front Matter 2 347
20. Contents 349
21. Series Preface 351
22. Contributors 357
23. Introduction 361
24. 1. Feuerbach and the Left and Right Hegelians 377
25. 2. Marx and Marxism 395
26. 4. Dostoevsky and Russian philosophy 445
27. 5. Life aft er the death of God: thus spoke Nietzsche 463
28. 6. Hermeneutics: Schleiermacher and Dilthey 499
29. 7. French spiritualist philosophy 521
30. 8. The emergence of sociology and its theories: from Comte to Weber 537
31. 9. Developments in philosophy of science and mathematics 553
32. 10. Peirce: pragmatism and nature aft er Hegel 577
33. 11. Aesthetics and the philosophy of art, 1840–1900 599
34. Chronology 621
35. Bibliography 645
36. Index 661
37. Front Matter 3 679
38. Contents 683
39. Series Preface 685
40. Contributors 691
41. Introduction 697
42. 1. Henri Bergson 715
43. 2. Neo-Kantianism in Germany and France 743
44. 3. The emergence of French sociology: Émile Durkheim and Marcel Mauss 783
45. 4. Analytic and continental traditions: Frege, Husserl, Carnap, and Heidegger 807
46. 5. Edmund Husserl 845
47. 6. Max Scheler 867
48. 7. The early Heidegger 883
49. 8. Karl Jaspers 909
50. 9. Phenomenology at home and abroad 935
51. 10. Early continental philosophy of science 959
52. 11. Ludwig Wittgenstein 983
53. 12. Freud and continental philosophy 1015
54. 13. Responses to evolution: Spencer’s evolutionism, Bergsonism, and contemporary biology 1043
55. Chronology 1077
56. Bibliography 1097
57. Index 1121
58. Front Matter 4 1135
59. Contents 1139
60. Series Preface 1141
61. Contributors 1147
62. Introduction 1151
63. 1. Dialectic, difference, and the Other: the Hegelianizing of French phenomenology 1167
64. 2. Existentialism 1193
65. 3. Sartre and phenomenology 1217
66. 4. Continental aesthetics: phenomenology and antiphenomenology 1237
67. 5. Merleau-Ponty at the limits of phenomenology 1261
68. 6. The hermeneutic transformation of phenomenology 1281
69. 7. The later Heidegger 1307
70. 8. Existential theology 1327
71. 9. Religion and ethics 1345
72. 10. The philosophy of the concept 1367
73. 11. Analytic philosophy and continental philosophy: four confrontations 1385
74. Chronology 1417
75. Bibliography 1437
76. Index 1455
77. Front Matter 5 1471
78. Contents 1475
79. Series Preface 1477
80. Contributors 1483
81. Introduction 1487
82. 1. Carl Schmitt and early Western Marxism 1505
83. 2. The origins and development of the model of early critical theory in the work of Max Horkheimer, Erich Fromm, and Herbert Marcuse 1533
84. 3. Theodor W. Adorno 1567
85. 4. Walter Benjamin 1591
86. 5. Hannah Arendt: rethinking the political 1619
87. 6. Georges Bataille 1641
88. 7. French Marxism in its heyday 1665
89. 8. Black existentialism 1685
90. 9. Ferdinand de Saussure and linguistic structuralism 1707
91. 10. Claude Lévi-Strauss 1731
92. 11. Jacques Lacan 1749
93. 12. Late pragmatism, logical positivism, and their aft ermath 1767
94. Chronology 1787
95. Bibliography 1807
96. Index 1821
97. Front Matter 6 1831
98. Contents 1835
99. Series Preface 1837
100. Contributors 1843
101. Introduction 1847
102. 1. French Nietzscheanism 1865
103. 2. Louis Althusser 1893
104. 3. Michel Foucault 1913
105. 4. Gilles Deleuze 1937
106. 5. Jacques Derrida 1957
107. 6. Jean-François Lyotard 1979
108. 7. Pierre Bourdieu and the practice of philosophy 1999
109. 8. Michel Serres 2023
110. 9. Jürgen Habermas 2043
111. 10. Second generation critical theory 2073
112. 11. Gadamer, Ricoeur, and the legacy of phenomenology 2099
113. 12. The linguistic turn in continental philosophy 2125
114. 13. Psychoanalysis and desire 2157
115. 14. Luce Irigaray 2183
116. 15. Cixous, Kristeva, and Le Doeuff : three “French feminists” 2205
117. 16. Deconstruction and the Yale School of literary theory 2233
118. 17. Rorty among the continentals 2247
119. Chronology 2269
120. Bibliography 2289
121. Index 2313
122. Front Matter 7 2335
123. Series Preface 2341
124. Contributors 2347
125. Introduction 2353
126. 1. Postmodernism 2365
127. 2. German philosophy aft er 1980: themes out of school 2385
128. 3. The structuralist legacy 2407
129. 4. Italian philosophy between 1980 and 1995 2435
130. 5. Continental philosophy in the Czech Republic 2463
131. 6. Third generation critical theory: Benhabib, Fraser, and Honneth 2481
132. 7. French and Italian Spinozism 2501
133. 8. Radical democracy 2521
134. 9. Cultural and postcolonial studies 2539
135. 10. The “ethical turn” in continental philosophy in the 1980s 2555
136. 11. Feminist philosophy: coming of age 2573
137. 12. Continental philosophy of religion 2599
138. 13. The performative turn and the emergence of post-analytic philosophy 2627
139. 14. Out of bounds: philosophy in an age of transition 2659
140. Chronology 2689
141. Bibliography 2705
142. Index 2735
143. Front Matter 8 2751
144. Contents 2755
145. Series Preface 2757
146. Contributors 2763
147. Introduction 2767
148. 1. Rethinking gender: Judith Butler and feminist philosophy 2779
149. 2. Recent developments in aesthetics: Badiou, Rancière, and their interlocutors 2797
150. 3. Rethinking Marxism 2815
151. 4. Thinking the event: Alain Badiou’s philosophy and the task of critical theory 2835
152. 5. Rethinking Anglo- American philosophy: the neo- Kantianism of Davidson, McDowell, and Brandom 2855
153. 6. Rethinking science as science studies: Latour, Stengers, Prigogine 2875
154. 7. European citizenship: a post nationalist perspective 2893
155. 8. Postcolonialism, postorientalism, postoccidentalism: the past that never went away and the future that never arrived 2915
156. 9. Continental philosophy and the environment 2939
157. 10. Rethinking the new world order: responses to globalization/American hegemony 2959
158. Chronology 2975
159. Bibliography 2995
160. Index 3009