The History of Continental Philosophy
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Edited by:
Alan D. Schrift
About this book
From Kant to Kierkegaard, from Hegel to Heidegger, continental philosophers have indelibly shaped the trajectory of Western thought since the eighteenth century. Although much has been written about these monumental thinkers, students and scholars lack a definitive guide to the entire scope of the continental tradition. The most comprehensive reference work to date, this eight-volume History of Continental Philosophy will both encapsulate the subject and reorient our understanding of it. Beginning with an overview of Kant’s philosophy and its initial reception, the History traces the evolution of continental philosophy through major figures as well as movements such as existentialism, phenomenology, hermeneutics, and poststructuralism. The final volume outlines the current state of the field, bringing the work of both historical and modern thinkers to bear on such contemporary topics as feminism, globalization, and the environment. Throughout, the volumes examine important philosophical figures and developments in their historical, political, and cultural contexts.
The first reference of its kind, A History of Continental Philosophy has been written and edited by internationally recognized experts with a commitment to explaining complex thinkers, texts, and movements in rigorous yet jargon-free essays suitable for both undergraduates and seasoned specialists. These volumes also elucidate ongoing debates about the nature of continental and analytic philosophy, surveying the distinctive, sometimes overlapping characteristics and approaches of each tradition. Featuring helpful overviews of major topics and plotting road maps to their underlying contexts, A History of Continental Philosophy is destined to be the resource of first and last resort for students and scholars alike.
Author / Editor information
Alan D. Schrift is professor of philosophy at Grinnell College. He is the author of many books, including Twentieth Century French Philosophy: Key Themes and Thinkers, Modernity and the Problem of Evil, and Why Nietzsche Still? Reflections on Drama, Culture, and Politics.
Reviews
“While Gilles Deleuze complained that ‘the history of philosophy plays a patently repressive role’ in philosophical education, this outstanding eight-volume work will have the opposite effect on readers. It opens up new vistas and possibilities by bringing canonical figures (Kant, Hegel, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Sartre, Derrida), the necessary supporting cast (Herder, Schelling, Kierkegaard, Peirce), and marginal voices (Freud, Dostoevsky, utopian socialists, black existentialists) often given short shrift in less comprehensive histories into sharp focus. It traces a motley heritage--from Kant and Hegel through phenomenology, existentialism, critical theory, structuralism, and poststructuralism--noting resonances, convergences, and trends along the way. The volumes follow a chronological progression, as one would expect, with each volume collecting a well-thought-out sequence of essays by highly regarded international and American scholars. . . . The writing is usually clear, succinct, and accurate, and all contributors do a commendable job of summarizing their primary subject matter and placing it in the context of current scholarship while avoiding being overly technical. . . . Essential.”
— Choice“A superb and absolutely unique project that will be an invaluable resource for students and teachers of continental philosophy. The academic rigor and quality of the work is truly exemplary and is unlike anything currently on the market. I cannot imagine a more competent group of editors and authors or a more thoughtful presentation of the material. This landmark series provides the first comprehensive history of continental philosophy in the English language--probably the first in any language. Every library will want to own a copy and every scholar of continental philosophy will have occasion to turn to it often.”
Topics
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Front Matter 1
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Immanuel Kant’s turn to transcendental philosophy
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2. Kant’s early critics: Jacobi, Reinhold, Maimon
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3. Johann Gottfried Herder
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4. Play and irony: Schiller and Schlegel on the liberating prospects of aesthetics
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5. Fichte and Husserl: life-world, the Other, and philosophical reflection
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6. Schelling: philosopher of tragic dissonance
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7. Schopenhauer on empirical and aesthetic perception and cognition
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8. G. W. F. Hegel
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9. From Hegelian reason to Marxian revolution, 1831–48
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10. Saint-Simon, Fourier, and Proudhon: “Utopian” French socialism
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 2
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Feuerbach and the Left and Right Hegelians
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2. Marx and Marxism
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4. Dostoevsky and Russian philosophy
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5. Life aft er the death of God: thus spoke Nietzsche
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6. Hermeneutics: Schleiermacher and Dilthey
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7. French spiritualist philosophy
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8. The emergence of sociology and its theories: from Comte to Weber
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9. Developments in philosophy of science and mathematics
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10. Peirce: pragmatism and nature aft er Hegel
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11. Aesthetics and the philosophy of art, 1840–1900
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 3
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Henri Bergson
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2. Neo-Kantianism in Germany and France
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3. The emergence of French sociology: Émile Durkheim and Marcel Mauss
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4. Analytic and continental traditions: Frege, Husserl, Carnap, and Heidegger
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5. Edmund Husserl
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6. Max Scheler
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7. The early Heidegger
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8. Karl Jaspers
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9. Phenomenology at home and abroad
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10. Early continental philosophy of science
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11. Ludwig Wittgenstein
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12. Freud and continental philosophy
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13. Responses to evolution: Spencer’s evolutionism, Bergsonism, and contemporary biology
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 4
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Dialectic, difference, and the Other: the Hegelianizing of French phenomenology
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2. Existentialism
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3. Sartre and phenomenology
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4. Continental aesthetics: phenomenology and antiphenomenology
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5. Merleau-Ponty at the limits of phenomenology
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6. The hermeneutic transformation of phenomenology
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7. The later Heidegger
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8. Existential theology
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9. Religion and ethics
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10. The philosophy of the concept
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11. Analytic philosophy and continental philosophy: four confrontations
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 5
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Carl Schmitt and early Western Marxism
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2. The origins and development of the model of early critical theory in the work of Max Horkheimer, Erich Fromm, and Herbert Marcuse
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3. Theodor W. Adorno
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4. Walter Benjamin
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5. Hannah Arendt: rethinking the political
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6. Georges Bataille
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7. French Marxism in its heyday
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8. Black existentialism
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9. Ferdinand de Saussure and linguistic structuralism
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10. Claude Lévi-Strauss
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11. Jacques Lacan
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12. Late pragmatism, logical positivism, and their aft ermath
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 6
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. French Nietzscheanism
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2. Louis Althusser
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3. Michel Foucault
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4. Gilles Deleuze
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5. Jacques Derrida
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6. Jean-François Lyotard
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7. Pierre Bourdieu and the practice of philosophy
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8. Michel Serres
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9. Jürgen Habermas
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10. Second generation critical theory
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11. Gadamer, Ricoeur, and the legacy of phenomenology
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12. The linguistic turn in continental philosophy
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13. Psychoanalysis and desire
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14. Luce Irigaray
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15. Cixous, Kristeva, and Le Doeuff : three “French feminists”
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16. Deconstruction and the Yale School of literary theory
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17. Rorty among the continentals
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 7
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Postmodernism
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2. German philosophy aft er 1980: themes out of school
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3. The structuralist legacy
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4. Italian philosophy between 1980 and 1995
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5. Continental philosophy in the Czech Republic
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6. Third generation critical theory: Benhabib, Fraser, and Honneth
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7. French and Italian Spinozism
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8. Radical democracy
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9. Cultural and postcolonial studies
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10. The “ethical turn” in continental philosophy in the 1980s
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11. Feminist philosophy: coming of age
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12. Continental philosophy of religion
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13. The performative turn and the emergence of post-analytic philosophy
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14. Out of bounds: philosophy in an age of transition
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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Front Matter 8
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Contents
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Series Preface
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Contributors
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Introduction
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1. Rethinking gender: Judith Butler and feminist philosophy
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2. Recent developments in aesthetics: Badiou, Rancière, and their interlocutors
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3. Rethinking Marxism
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4. Thinking the event: Alain Badiou’s philosophy and the task of critical theory
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5. Rethinking Anglo- American philosophy: the neo- Kantianism of Davidson, McDowell, and Brandom
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6. Rethinking science as science studies: Latour, Stengers, Prigogine
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7. European citizenship: a post nationalist perspective
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8. Postcolonialism, postorientalism, postoccidentalism: the past that never went away and the future that never arrived
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9. Continental philosophy and the environment
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10. Rethinking the new world order: responses to globalization/American hegemony
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Chronology
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Bibliography
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Index
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