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8 Sexual fantasies and older, Indigenous Purépecha women: sociocultural constraints and possibilities

  • Cuauhtémoc Sanchez Vega
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Abstract

This chapter evidences historically rooted constraints on sexual expression while focusing on the sexual agency that can be mobilised by older Purépecha women (north-western Mexico). It considers how pre-Hispanic, pre-Imperial and heteropatriarchal Purépecha culture, where women were a means of exchange, has resonated through history and inter-articulated with (equally patriarchal) Spanish settler colonialism to reinforce regulation of (older) women’s sexuality in ways that continue to deny them pleasure and autonomy. In postcolonial (or neocolonial) times, women’s oppression has been cemented by modernist, monogamous romantic love that reinforces ideas of women as property. Such thinking recalls feminist observations on how women in the global South have had to reckon with colonialism and patriarchy shared by colonised men and their colonial oppressors. Drawing on interviews and a workshop involving a total of 20 women aged 50–82, this chapter draws on critical feminist analysis in asserting women’s sexual autonomy. It is suggestive of a decolonial sensibility in highlighting the value of Indigenous, older women’s sexual knowledges via fantasies, ‘suggesting new ethics of pleasure … pointing towards a more convivial model of sexual morality’ capable of transcending patriarchy. The chapter resonates with feminist postcolonial analysis that envisions productive, emancipatory dialogues between Western and Indigenous thought.

Abstract

This chapter evidences historically rooted constraints on sexual expression while focusing on the sexual agency that can be mobilised by older Purépecha women (north-western Mexico). It considers how pre-Hispanic, pre-Imperial and heteropatriarchal Purépecha culture, where women were a means of exchange, has resonated through history and inter-articulated with (equally patriarchal) Spanish settler colonialism to reinforce regulation of (older) women’s sexuality in ways that continue to deny them pleasure and autonomy. In postcolonial (or neocolonial) times, women’s oppression has been cemented by modernist, monogamous romantic love that reinforces ideas of women as property. Such thinking recalls feminist observations on how women in the global South have had to reckon with colonialism and patriarchy shared by colonised men and their colonial oppressors. Drawing on interviews and a workshop involving a total of 20 women aged 50–82, this chapter draws on critical feminist analysis in asserting women’s sexual autonomy. It is suggestive of a decolonial sensibility in highlighting the value of Indigenous, older women’s sexual knowledges via fantasies, ‘suggesting new ethics of pleasure … pointing towards a more convivial model of sexual morality’ capable of transcending patriarchy. The chapter resonates with feminist postcolonial analysis that envisions productive, emancipatory dialogues between Western and Indigenous thought.

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