On the Simulation of Thermoplastic Injection Moulding Process
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G. Titomanlio
Abstract
The relevance of enhancement of crystallisation kinetics by effect of shear flow and rheology during polymer solidification to the phenomena taking place during the injection moulding process has been shown by means of simulations performed on the basis of Lord and Williams [1, 2] model and its recent extensions [3 to 5]. A key point of the simulation was the solidification criterion based on a critical crystallization index; on the basis of simple calorimetric and rheological tests in the limit of zero shear rate, values of a few percent were given to the solidification crystallinity value.
Many experimental features of pressure history both in the runner and in the cavity are recovered by model predictions, if both effects mentioned above are properly accounted for. However, predictions for gate sealing time, although improved, still have a sensitivity to gate thickness lower than that shown by the experiments. Similar conclusions, obviously, regard also the mass entering in the mould during holding.
Another mechanism which sums up to shear stresses to accelerate thin gate solidification has still to be identified.
© 1997, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Screw Extrusion
- Upgrading Recycled HDPE by Rheometer-Controlled Crosslinking
- Blend Morphology of Linear Low Density Polyethylene and Polystyrene in a Non-Intermeshing Twin Screw Extruder
- Mixing
- A Study on the Reactive Compatibilization of a PBT/LCP Blend: Catalyst Effect
- Influence of Processing Temperature on the Morphological and Mechanical Properties of a PC/TLCP Blend
- Fibers
- The Effect of Drawing and Annealing Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Bacterial Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3 hydroxyvalerate) Fibers
- Numerical Analysis of Cooling Air Systems in Film Blowing
- Moulding
- On the Simulation of Thermoplastic Injection Moulding Process
- Molding
- Rheology of Layered Thermoplastic Matrix Composites during Compression Molding
- Studies of the Trans-Quinacridone Nucleation of Poly-(ethylene-b-propylene)
- The Role of Long Molecules and Nucleating Agents in Shear Induced Crystallization of Isotactic Polypropylenes**
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Editorial
- Screw Extrusion
- Upgrading Recycled HDPE by Rheometer-Controlled Crosslinking
- Blend Morphology of Linear Low Density Polyethylene and Polystyrene in a Non-Intermeshing Twin Screw Extruder
- Mixing
- A Study on the Reactive Compatibilization of a PBT/LCP Blend: Catalyst Effect
- Influence of Processing Temperature on the Morphological and Mechanical Properties of a PC/TLCP Blend
- Fibers
- The Effect of Drawing and Annealing Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Bacterial Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3 hydroxyvalerate) Fibers
- Numerical Analysis of Cooling Air Systems in Film Blowing
- Moulding
- On the Simulation of Thermoplastic Injection Moulding Process
- Molding
- Rheology of Layered Thermoplastic Matrix Composites during Compression Molding
- Studies of the Trans-Quinacridone Nucleation of Poly-(ethylene-b-propylene)
- The Role of Long Molecules and Nucleating Agents in Shear Induced Crystallization of Isotactic Polypropylenes**